THE EFFECTS OF VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL (VAM) FUNGUS GLOMUS ETUNICATUM ON GROWTH AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BASIL

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SHARIFI M.; MOHTASHAMIAN M.; RIYAHI H.; ALAVI S.M.

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Journal: Journal of Medicinal Plants Year:2011 | Volume:10 | Issue:38 Page(s): 85-94

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL (VAM) FUNGUS GLOMUS ETUNICATUM ON GROWTH AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BASIL

Author(s)

SHARIFI M. | MOHTASHAMIAN M. | RIYAHI H. | ALAVI S.M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OCIMUM BASILICUMQ2

VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAQ3

GLOMUS ETUNICATUMQ3

Abstract

Background: Basil (OCIMUM BASILICUM L.) a member of the Lamiaceae family is used in traditional medicine in treatment of different human diseases. Also, this plant used as a culinary herb and a source of flavouring principles. Mycorrhizal fungi have been observed to be associated with plants cause to improve their productivity.Objective: Study of growth changes and some physiological parameters of basil after colonization with a native mycorrhizal fungus, GLOMUS ETUNICATUM.Methods: The effect of a mycorrhizal fungus GLOMUS ETUNICATUM on the growth and some physiological parameters of two cultivar of basil (green and purple) were investigated under greenhouse conditions in three replications.Results: Results showed that the roots of basil cultivars were colonized significantly with GLOMUS ETUNICATUM. Mycorrhizal inoculation significantly increased leaf area, shoot and root fresh and dry weight, chlorophyll a and b, total phenolic and anthocyanin contents of mycorrhizal plants as compared to the non-inoculated plants.Conclusion: The endo-mycorrhizal fungus GLOMUS ETUNICATUM isolated from Iranian soils affects positively on the growth and physiological parameters of the basil cultivars, and it could be applied for improvement of basil growth.

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APA: Copy

SHARIFI, M., MOHTASHAMIAN, M., RIYAHI, H., & ALAVI, S.M.. (2011). THE EFFECTS OF VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL (VAM) FUNGUS GLOMUS ETUNICATUM ON GROWTH AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BASIL. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, 10(38), 85-94. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/15766/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHARIFI M., MOHTASHAMIAN M., RIYAHI H., ALAVI S.M.. THE EFFECTS OF VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL (VAM) FUNGUS GLOMUS ETUNICATUM ON GROWTH AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BASIL. JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2011;10(38):85-94. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/15766/en

IEEE: Copy

M. SHARIFI, M. MOHTASHAMIAN, H. RIYAHI, and S.M. ALAVI, “THE EFFECTS OF VESICULAR-ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL (VAM) FUNGUS GLOMUS ETUNICATUM ON GROWTH AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF BASIL,” JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS, vol. 10, no. 38, pp. 85–94, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/15766/en

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