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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFICIENCY OF ROTATIONAL AND SWING TESTS IN EVALUATION OF MORE ASYMMETRY IN HEMIPARKINSONIAN RATS

Author(s)

ROUGHANI M. | BEHZADY G. | BALUCHNEJADMOJARAD TOURANDOKHT | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  41-45

Abstract

 Introduction: Animal models of PARKINSON’S DISEASE (PD) with partial damage of nigrostriatal dopaminergic system are very suitable for development of treatment strategies. Although drug-induced ROTATIONAL BEHAVIOR has been conventionally used for analysis of lesioned animals, but bcause of the development of sensitization, it is necessary to invent a pure behavioral test that can evaluate such animals in a drug-free state which may better reflect a more natural response of the animal following lesion. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of elevated-body SWING TEST in analysis of unilaterally lesioned animals in an early model of PARKINSON’S DISEASE. Material and Methods: Thirty male RATs were randomly divided into sham-operated and lesion groups. An early model of PD was developed by interstitial injection of 12.2 μg of 6-HYDROXYDOPAMINE (6-OHDA) into the left striatum. Apomorphine-induced rotational and drug-free elevated body swing behaviors were evaluated. Results: Results of behavioral tests revealed that apomorphine caused a very significant contralateral turning in the RATs of the lesion group (L+V) compared to sham-operated group (SH) (P<0.0001). In addition, there existed a significant difference between +V and SH groups in the second (P<0.01) and fourth weeks (P<0.05) after surgery. Further analysis of correlation for not number of rotations versus net number of rotations versus net number swings revealed a significant and positive correlation (r=0.52) in the second week in L+V group, but no such correlation was observed in the fourth week (r=0.24). Conclusion: Taken together, it is concluded that elevated body SWING TEST may be of less value in evaluation of motor asymmetry in an early model of PARKINSON’S DISEASE compared to drug-induced ROTATIONAL BEHAVIOR. Therefore, it may be used as a complementary test to drug-induced rotational test for alternate evaluation of motor asymmetry in unilateral model of early PD in RATs.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    ROUGHANI, M., BEHZADY, G., & BALUCHNEJADMOJARAD, TOURANDOKHT. (2002). EFFICIENCY OF ROTATIONAL AND SWING TESTS IN EVALUATION OF MORE ASYMMETRY IN HEMIPARKINSONIAN RATS . CELL JOURNAL (YAKHTEH), 4(13), 41-45. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/16178/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ROUGHANI M., BEHZADY G., BALUCHNEJADMOJARAD TOURANDOKHT. EFFICIENCY OF ROTATIONAL AND SWING TESTS IN EVALUATION OF MORE ASYMMETRY IN HEMIPARKINSONIAN RATS . CELL JOURNAL (YAKHTEH)[Internet]. 2002;4(13):41-45. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/16178/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. ROUGHANI, G. BEHZADY, and TOURANDOKHT BALUCHNEJADMOJARAD, “EFFICIENCY OF ROTATIONAL AND SWING TESTS IN EVALUATION OF MORE ASYMMETRY IN HEMIPARKINSONIAN RATS ,” CELL JOURNAL (YAKHTEH), vol. 4, no. 13, pp. 41–45, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/16178/en

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