THE ROLE OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN PREDICTING VIOLENCE IN VICTIMS OF SPOUSE ABUSE IN TEHRAN

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ATEF VAHID MOHAMMAD KAZEM; GHAHARI SHAHRBANOO; ZAREIDOOST ELHAM; BOLHARI JAFAR; KARIMI KISMI EISA

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Year:2011 | Volume:16 | Issue:4 (63) Page(s): 403-411

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Title

THE ROLE OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN PREDICTING VIOLENCE IN VICTIMS OF SPOUSE ABUSE IN TEHRAN

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Keywords

SPOUSE ABUSEQ2

DEMOGRAPHIC VARIABLESQ3

PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICSQ2

Abstract

Objectives: The main objective of this research was to assess the roles of demographic and mental health variables as predictive variables of abuse among in-dividuals referred to police stations and family courts.Method: 450 individuals were selected through stratified convenience sampling from 49 police stations and the family court in the city of Tehran. The subjects were administered a demographics questionnaire, SPOUSE ABUSE questionnaire, and the Symptom Checklist -90- Revised (SCL-90-R). The data were analyzed through multivariate regression analysis and regression variance analysis.Results: The results revealed that the variables like pregnancy, low age and education, high number of children, addiction, spouse unemployment, and psychiatric problems could be considered as predictive variables for experience of various types of abuse (physical, sexual, and emotional), (P<0.01). In addition, pregnancy, low age and education, wife's unemployment, and high number of children, are predictive variables for severe SPOUSE ABUSE.Conclusion: Identifying effective factors leading to SPOUSE ABUSE can be helpful to develop purposeful programs for reducing and preventing SPOUSE ABUSE.

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APA: Copy

ATEF VAHID, MOHAMMAD KAZEM, GHAHARI, SHAHRBANOO, ZAREIDOOST, ELHAM, BOLHARI, JAFAR, & KARIMI KISMI, EISA. (2011). THE ROLE OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN PREDICTING VIOLENCE IN VICTIMS OF SPOUSE ABUSE IN TEHRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 16(4 (63)), 403-411. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/16786/en

Vancouver: Copy

ATEF VAHID MOHAMMAD KAZEM, GHAHARI SHAHRBANOO, ZAREIDOOST ELHAM, BOLHARI JAFAR, KARIMI KISMI EISA. THE ROLE OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN PREDICTING VIOLENCE IN VICTIMS OF SPOUSE ABUSE IN TEHRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2011;16(4 (63)):403-411. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/16786/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD KAZEM ATEF VAHID, SHAHRBANOO GHAHARI, ELHAM ZAREIDOOST, JAFAR BOLHARI, and EISA KARIMI KISMI, “THE ROLE OF DEMOGRAPHIC AND PSYCHOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN PREDICTING VIOLENCE IN VICTIMS OF SPOUSE ABUSE IN TEHRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 16, no. 4 (63), pp. 403–411, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/16786/en

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