EFFECT OF FAMILIAR OLFACTORY STIMULUS ON RESPONSES TO BLOOD SAMPLING PAIN IN NEONATES

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SADATHOSSEINI A.; NEGARANDEH R.; MEHRAN A.; MOVAHEDI Z.

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Journal: Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine Year:2011 | Volume:18 | Issue:1 (SN 59) Page(s): 10-19

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Title

EFFECT OF FAMILIAR OLFACTORY STIMULUS ON RESPONSES TO BLOOD SAMPLING PAIN IN NEONATES

Author(s)

SADATHOSSEINI A. | NEGARANDEH R. | MEHRAN A. | MOVAHEDI Z. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NEONATESQ2

OLFACTORY STIMULATIONQ2

PAINQ2

Abstract

Introduction & Objective: PAIN in NEONATES can lead to various risks. So, it seems essential to find a simple, safe, and acceptable method for relieving PAIN. The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of olfactory stimuli (familiar and unfamiliar) on physiological and behavioral responses to the PAIN of arterial blood draws in term NEONATES.Materials & Methods: In this quasi-experimental clinical trial, according to the conditions of the study 135 term NEONATES were chosen by convenience sampling and were assigned to three groups. During the procedure, familiar odor group was presented with the vanilla smell with which they had been familiarized prior to the procedure for 9 hours. Unfamiliar odor group was presented with the vanilla smell to which they had not been previously exposed, and the control group was presented with no odor. The heart rate and O2 saturation levels were measured before, after inserting and after removing the needle. Also, their cry duration was measured from onset until a crying free interval of more than five seconds.Results: The infants exposed to the familiar odor cried significantly less during the procedure compared to the unfamiliar odor and no odor group (P<0.001). Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference in the heart rate among the groups after inserting and removing the needle and in the O2 saturation rate after inserting the needle. The O2 saturation rate was significantly higher in the familiar odor group compared with the other groups (p<0.05) after the needle removal.Conclusion: A familiar odor is effective in reducing crying during arterial blood draws in NEONATES, but does not effect on physiological parameters.

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APA: Copy

SADATHOSSEINI, A., NEGARANDEH, R., MEHRAN, A., & MOVAHEDI, Z.. (2011). EFFECT OF FAMILIAR OLFACTORY STIMULUS ON RESPONSES TO BLOOD SAMPLING PAIN IN NEONATES. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES), 18(1 (SN 59)), 10-19. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/17465/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADATHOSSEINI A., NEGARANDEH R., MEHRAN A., MOVAHEDI Z.. EFFECT OF FAMILIAR OLFACTORY STIMULUS ON RESPONSES TO BLOOD SAMPLING PAIN IN NEONATES. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES)[Internet]. 2011;18(1 (SN 59)):10-19. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/17465/en

IEEE: Copy

A. SADATHOSSEINI, R. NEGARANDEH, A. MEHRAN, and Z. MOVAHEDI, “EFFECT OF FAMILIAR OLFACTORY STIMULUS ON RESPONSES TO BLOOD SAMPLING PAIN IN NEONATES,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES), vol. 18, no. 1 (SN 59), pp. 10–19, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/17465/en

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