A comparative study of axial themes in Ahmad Shâ mlu and Charles Baudelaire’ s Poetries

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SHAHVERDIANI NAHID; YAHYAVI TAJABADI Sepehr

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Journal: Research in Contemporary World Literature Year:2019 | Volume:24 | Issue:1 Page(s): 167-191

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A comparative study of axial themes in Ahmad Shâ mlu and Charles Baudelaire’ s Poetries

Author(s)

SHAHVERDIANI NAHID | YAHYAVI TAJABADI Sepehr | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ShâmluQ2

“White Poetry”Q2

BaudelaireQ2

LoveQ2

DeathQ2

SpleenQ1

LibertyQ2

Abstract

Ahmad Shâ mlu is considered as the founder of the “ White poetry” in Persian literature. A wide range of themes are treated in his poetry, from Love and woman to Liberty and egalitarianism, as well as Death and existential issues. Charles Baudelaire is not only known to be the pioneer of a school called “ Decadence” but also a forerunner of Symbolism in French poetry. The principal themes used in his works are city and urban life, woman and Love, Death and Spleen, Liberty and modernity. Despite a hundred years dividing Shâ mlu and Baudelaire, we could still search some similarities between their works and personalities. In this paper, based on a comparative study, we will try to study some examples of these essential topics. Besides that, through this research, we shall try to point out to the resemblances and the differences between the conceptual approaches of the Iranian and the French poet in regards to these themes. The method used in this research is a thematic one, borrowed from the approach of Philippe Chardin in his article “ Thé matique comparatiste” (published in Pré cis de litté rature comparé e, Paris, PUF, 1989). We will treat three issues in poetry of Shâ mlu and Baudelaire: in the first part, we shall study women and Love in work of each poet; secondly, we will focus on themes such as Death and Spleen respectively in their poetries; last but not least, we shall concentrate on Liberty and social values in imaginary of Baudelaire and Shâ mlu.

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APA: Copy

SHAHVERDIANI, NAHID, & YAHYAVI TAJABADI, Sepehr. (2019). A comparative study of axial themes in Ahmad Shâ mlu and Charles Baudelaire’ s Poetries. RESEARCH IN CONTEMPORARY WORD LITERATURE (PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI), 24(1 ), 167-191. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/182454/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAHVERDIANI NAHID, YAHYAVI TAJABADI Sepehr. A comparative study of axial themes in Ahmad Shâ mlu and Charles Baudelaire’ s Poetries. RESEARCH IN CONTEMPORARY WORD LITERATURE (PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI)[Internet]. 2019;24(1 ):167-191. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/182454/en

IEEE: Copy

NAHID SHAHVERDIANI, and Sepehr YAHYAVI TAJABADI, “A comparative study of axial themes in Ahmad Shâ mlu and Charles Baudelaire’ s Poetries,” RESEARCH IN CONTEMPORARY WORD LITERATURE (PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI), vol. 24, no. 1 , pp. 167–191, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/182454/en

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