Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth across Countries: Emphasis on this Relationship in Iran by Markov Switching Approach

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GHALAMBAZ FARHAD; SOURI ALI; ABDOLI GHAHRAMAN; EBRAHIMI MOHSEN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH Year:2018 | Volume:8 | Issue:32 Page(s): 15-32

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Title

Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth across Countries: Emphasis on this Relationship in Iran by Markov Switching Approach

Author(s)

GHALAMBAZ FARHAD | SOURI ALI | ABDOLI GHAHRAMAN | EBRAHIMI MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Economic GrowthQ2

Foreign Direct InvestmentQ2

Markov Switching ModelQ2

Panel DataQ1

Threshold RegressionQ1

Abstract

Investigation of factors that affect Economic Growth has been always attractive. Foreign Direct Investment is one of the variables that have potential effects on growth. This study carried out to investigate the impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth. We consider the role of natural resources using panel Threshold Regression model for 1996 to 2015 period and also emphasis on relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Iran by Markov Switching Approach for 1976-2015. Panel Threshold Regression model formed based on Hansen’ s (1999) suggested model then that estimated by Wang’ s (2015) proposed method for fixed effect models. Results of Threshold Regression model showed that natural resources, domestic capital formation, population growth rate and governance indicator has statistically significant effect on Economic Growth. Threshold level for natural resources is 28. 58 percentages. Foreign Direct Investment variable has different effect on Economic Growth in regimes. In first regime Foreign Direct Investment increase Economic Growth but in second regime, that natural resources is more than threshold level, it decrease growth rate. Results of tow regimes Auto-Regressive Markov Switching Model for Iran showed that Foreign Direct Investment in recession regime is insignificant but this variable in boom regime has statistically significant effect and this relationship is negative.

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APA: Copy

GHALAMBAZ, FARHAD, SOURI, ALI, ABDOLI, GHAHRAMAN, & EBRAHIMI, MOHSEN. (2018). Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth across Countries: Emphasis on this Relationship in Iran by Markov Switching Approach. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 8(32 ), 15-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/192302/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHALAMBAZ FARHAD, SOURI ALI, ABDOLI GHAHRAMAN, EBRAHIMI MOHSEN. Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth across Countries: Emphasis on this Relationship in Iran by Markov Switching Approach. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH[Internet]. 2018;8(32 ):15-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/192302/en

IEEE: Copy

FARHAD GHALAMBAZ, ALI SOURI, GHAHRAMAN ABDOLI, and MOHSEN EBRAHIMI, “Relationship between Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth across Countries: Emphasis on this Relationship in Iran by Markov Switching Approach,” JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, vol. 8, no. 32 , pp. 15–32, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/192302/en

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