The effect of various growth regulator compounds on gynogenesis of Allium ampeloprasum Taree group in vitro

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SHAKOURI MOHAMMAD JAVAD; Hassandokht Mohammad Reza; KALATEHJARI SEPIDEH; LARIJANI KAMBIZ; GHANATI FAEZEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY Year:2019 | Volume:11 | Issue:2 Page(s): 65-75

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Title

The effect of various growth regulator compounds on gynogenesis of Allium ampeloprasum Taree group in vitro

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Keywords

BreedingQ1

Flower CultivationQ1

EmbryogenesisQ2

RegenerationQ2

Abstract

Persian leek (Allium ampeloprasum Taree group) has a special place in Iraninan's food chain. Many accessions by different characteristics have been cultivated and adapted in different regions of Iran. In order to investigate the Breeding of this vegetable, an experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design in three replications. For this purpose, 7 accessions of Persian leeks were selected. Various growth regulator componds2, 4 D at 0, 2 and 4 mg/lit and BA with 0, 2 and 4 mg/l were used in culture medium. The treatments were done on unopened flowers' umbrella and Embryogenesis, Regeneration and callus percentages of micro samples and the number of haploid plants were measured. The results indicated that Shadegan accessions in culture medium including 4 mg/l BA and 2 mg/l D-4, 2 had the highest Percentage of Embryogenesis (12. 81 %) and Regeneration (12. 6%). The highest percentage of callus (0. 51%) and lowest percentage of callus (0. 16%) have been observed in arak and shadegan accession, respectively. Out of 42525 flowers cultivated, 1001 embryo (2. 35%), 972 regenerate (97. 1%) and 946 plants (94. 5%) have survived. Eventually, seven haploid plants were observed. The highest number of haploid was observed in culture medium with 4 mg /liters BA and 2 mg/liters 2. 4. D. in Guilan accession.

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APA: Copy

SHAKOURI, MOHAMMAD JAVAD, Hassandokht, Mohammad Reza, KALATEHJARI, SEPIDEH, LARIJANI, KAMBIZ, & GHANATI, FAEZEH. (2019). The effect of various growth regulator compounds on gynogenesis of Allium ampeloprasum Taree group in vitro. JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 11(2 ), 65-75. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/193101/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAKOURI MOHAMMAD JAVAD, Hassandokht Mohammad Reza, KALATEHJARI SEPIDEH, LARIJANI KAMBIZ, GHANATI FAEZEH. The effect of various growth regulator compounds on gynogenesis of Allium ampeloprasum Taree group in vitro. JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;11(2 ):65-75. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/193101/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD JAVAD SHAKOURI, Mohammad Reza Hassandokht, SEPIDEH KALATEHJARI, KAMBIZ LARIJANI, and FAEZEH GHANATI, “The effect of various growth regulator compounds on gynogenesis of Allium ampeloprasum Taree group in vitro,” JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, vol. 11, no. 2 , pp. 65–75, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/193101/en

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