EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND SEED AGED ON SEED DORMANCY BREAKING AND GERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF

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ZAFARIAN SARE; HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH; ROUHI VAHID

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Journal: JOURNAL OF HERBAL DRUGS Year:2012 | Volume:2 | Issue:4 Page(s): 255-259

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Title

EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND SEED AGED ON SEED DORMANCY BREAKING AND GERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF

Author(s)

ZAFARIAN SARE | HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH | ROUHI VAHID | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GERMINATIONQ2

KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFFQ2

SEED AGEDQ3

SEED DORMANCYQ2

TEMPERATUREQ2

Abstract

Background and Aim: KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF. (Apiaceae) is one of the medicinal plants and endemic in Zagros Mountains, Iran, which unfortunately due to illegal harvest is endangered. In order to break dormancy and to evaluation of effect of different treatments on traits a factorial experiment base on completely randomized design was created on the seed zone Sar-aghaseyed functions in Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari province, in four replications in Faculty of Agriculture, Shahrekord University, Iran. The treatments were included three TEMPERATUREs 4, 8 and 22oC and years in the successive years 2009 and 2010.Experimental: In this experiment, GERMINATION characteristics, rootlet length and diameter, hypocotyls, and petiole, and also leaf length and width were recorded 100 days after planting. The results indicated GERMINATION was affected significantly (p<0.01) by TEMPERATURE, year and interaction of these two factors. The highest GERMINATION was related to the 4oC degrees, however at 22oC the seeds did not germinate. Furthermore, the seeds of 2009 were germinated, but the seeds related to 2010 did not germinate.Results and Discussion: The traits means comparison of 4oC and 8oC degreases indicated all the traits were expressed better in 8oC degrees with the exception of GERMINATION, However leaf length and width were significantly (p<0.01) higher in 8oC. According to that the most important reason for reduction of this plant is the period of SEED DORMANCY, so using the results of this research will help to reduction the period of SEED DORMANCY and thus expansion of this medicinal plant.Industrial and Practical Recommendations: Since the most important reason in decreasing the percentage of this plant is the rate of sleep duration of seed, using the findings of this research can help to decrease the duration of GERMINATION and, as a result, to domesticate this kind of medicinal plant.

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APA: Copy

ZAFARIAN, SARE, HOUSHMAND, SAADOLLAH, & ROUHI, VAHID. (2012). EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND SEED AGED ON SEED DORMANCY BREAKING AND GERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF. JOURNAL OF HERBAL DRUGS, 2(4), 255-259. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/193756/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAFARIAN SARE, HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH, ROUHI VAHID. EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND SEED AGED ON SEED DORMANCY BREAKING AND GERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF. JOURNAL OF HERBAL DRUGS[Internet]. 2012;2(4):255-259. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/193756/en

IEEE: Copy

SARE ZAFARIAN, SAADOLLAH HOUSHMAND, and VAHID ROUHI, “EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND SEED AGED ON SEED DORMANCY BREAKING AND GERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF KELUSSIA ODORATISSIMA MOZAFF,” JOURNAL OF HERBAL DRUGS, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 255–259, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/193756/en

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