THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUINQUE VOCES: ARISTOTLE, PORPHYRY, FARABI, IBN SINA

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AZIMI MAHDI; FARAMARZ GHARAMALEKI AHAD

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Journal: PHILOSOPHY AND KALAM Year:2012 | Volume:45 | Issue:1 Page(s): 87-121

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUINQUE VOCES: ARISTOTLE, PORPHYRY, FARABI, IBN SINA

Author(s)

AZIMI MAHDI | FARAMARZ GHARAMALEKI AHAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PREDICABLESQ2

QUINQUE VOCESQ2

ISAGOGEQ2

PORPHYRYQ2

Abstract

To analyze the dialectical reasoning, in Topics, Aristotle reduces any dialectical proposition to a subject which is ‘species’ and a predicate which is either ‘definition’, ‘genus’, (‘difference’,) ‘property’, or ‘accident’, and then he says that the ten categories provide the matters of these predicables. Porphyry in Isagoge substitutes the ‘species’ for the ‘definition’ and exhibites these five universal predicates as the necessary or useful introduction to the Aristotelian doctrines of categories, definition, devision, and proof. Farabi combines Aristotelian Predicables with Porphyrian Five Universals and make a new catalogue of universals. He also explains that the five universals are final elements of all definitions and reasonings in all sciences. Ibn Sina in the logic of al-Shifa’ which is the best representative of the nine-part logicography in Islamic world, applies the five universals in the same function as Porphory does in Isagoge; but in the logic of al-Isharat which is the first compelet representative of his bipartite logicography, he applies them only as an introduction to the theory of definition.

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Cites

THE EIGHT HEADINGS OF LOGIC: A HISTORICAL STUDY

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APA: Copy

AZIMI, MAHDI, & FARAMARZ GHARAMALEKI, AHAD. (2012). THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUINQUE VOCES: ARISTOTLE, PORPHYRY, FARABI, IBN SINA. FALSAFE VA KALAM-E ESLAMI (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY & KALAM) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), 45(1), 87-121. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/198333/en

Vancouver: Copy

AZIMI MAHDI, FARAMARZ GHARAMALEKI AHAD. THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUINQUE VOCES: ARISTOTLE, PORPHYRY, FARABI, IBN SINA. FALSAFE VA KALAM-E ESLAMI (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY & KALAM) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA)[Internet]. 2012;45(1):87-121. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/198333/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHDI AZIMI, and AHAD FARAMARZ GHARAMALEKI, “THE DEVELOPMENT OF QUINQUE VOCES: ARISTOTLE, PORPHYRY, FARABI, IBN SINA,” FALSAFE VA KALAM-E ESLAMI (IRANIAN JOURNAL FOR THE PHILOSOPHY & KALAM) (MAQALAT WA BARRASIHA), vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 87–121, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/198333/en

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