PASTORAL LITERATURE IN AL-SHARQAWI'S NOVEL THE EARTH (AL-ARZ) AND DOWLATABADI'S KALEIDAR

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NAZEMIAN REZA; KARIMI PAYAM

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Title

PASTORAL LITERATURE IN AL-SHARQAWI'S NOVEL THE EARTH (AL-ARZ) AND DOWLATABADI'S KALEIDAR

Author(s)

NAZEMIAN REZA | KARIMI PAYAM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AL-ARZ

KALEIDAR

VILLAGE

AL-SHARQAWI

DOULATABADI

Abstract

Village is among most important subjects which most writers have referred to in their books. There is purity, intimacy and original environment not being polluted by city in the VILLAGE as there is such oppression and cruelty in it that corrupts its face. We can find few writers or poets who have not spoken about the VILLAGE and its oppression or beautiful and original nature. Romantics portray magical beauty and effects of the VILLAGE as singing birds and very tall trees while Realists show the oppression existing there and describe farmer's miserable life who spend most of their time working on the farm so that they can mention awkwardness and injustices. In this paper, pastoral literature in Iran and Egypt has been discussed and we have compared two novels that is "AL-ARZ" by Abd Al-Rahman AL-SHARQAWI and KALEIDAR by Mahmoud Dowlatabadi and their similarities and differences have been mentioned here. Having invested these novels we concluded that KALEIDAR by Dowlatabadi is in highest degree of novelty and technical beauties. Although AL-SHARQAWI's novel, AL-ARZ, is a masterpiece in Egyptian literature, we can state without exaggeration that it is not comparable to KALEIDAR linguistically and semantically because creator of this novel has written his masterpiece far from ideological tendencies. In addition its language is of highest level in innovation and stability.

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APA: Copy

NAZEMIAN, REZA, & KARIMI, PAYAM. (2015). PASTORAL LITERATURE IN AL-SHARQAWI'S NOVEL THE EARTH (AL-ARZ) AND DOWLATABADI'S KALEIDAR. RAYS OF CRITICISM IN ARABIC AND PERSIAN, 5(19), 85-109. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/212539/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAZEMIAN REZA, KARIMI PAYAM. PASTORAL LITERATURE IN AL-SHARQAWI'S NOVEL THE EARTH (AL-ARZ) AND DOWLATABADI'S KALEIDAR. RAYS OF CRITICISM IN ARABIC AND PERSIAN[Internet]. 2015;5(19):85-109. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/212539/en

IEEE: Copy

REZA NAZEMIAN, and PAYAM KARIMI, “PASTORAL LITERATURE IN AL-SHARQAWI'S NOVEL THE EARTH (AL-ARZ) AND DOWLATABADI'S KALEIDAR,” RAYS OF CRITICISM IN ARABIC AND PERSIAN, vol. 5, no. 19, pp. 85–109, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/212539/en

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