THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETY AND AGGRESSION OF FEMALES WITH CHRONIC PAIN

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SALAYANI FAEZEH; ASGHARI EBRAHIMABAD MOHAMMAD JAVAD; MASHHADI ALI; ATTARZADEH HOSSEINI SEYED REZA; MASHHADINEJAD HOSSEIN; EFTEKHARZADEH SIMA; AHMADZADEH GHAVIDEL REIHANEH

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Journal: Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Year:2015 | Volume:5 | Issue:3 Page(s): 34-44

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Title

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETY AND AGGRESSION OF FEMALES WITH CHRONIC PAIN

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Keywords

CHRONIC PAINQ1

ANXIETYQ2

AGGRESSIONQ2

COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPYQ2

FEMALESQ2

Abstract

Aims and Background: CHRONIC PAIN is a health issue that affects millions of people around the world. Research has indicated that psychological factors such as ANXIETY and AGGRESSION are common consequences of living with CHRONIC PAIN. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive therapy for FEMALES with CHRONIC PAIN.Materials and Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design with a control group. In this study, 40 FEMALES with chronic musculoskeletal pain were recruited and 18 FEMALES with high score in ANXIETY and AGGRESSION were selected. They were divided randomly into two groups including, COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY and the control group (9 persons per each group). Participants completed the DASS-21, the AGGRESSION questionnaire, and the Multidimensional pain inventory. The COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY was adopted as the experimental group under therapy over eight weeks and participants again completed the post treatment assessments. Analysis of Covariance was used for analyzing the data.Findings: The results showed that ANXIETY (p<0.05) and AGGRESSION (p<0.05) in the experimental group have significantly decreased in comparison with the control group.Conclusions: According to the research findings, cognitive therapy can reduce ANXIETY and AGGRESSION in FEMALES with CHRONIC PAIN.

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APA: Copy

SALAYANI, FAEZEH, ASGHARI EBRAHIMABAD, MOHAMMAD JAVAD, MASHHADI, ALI, ATTARZADEH HOSSEINI, SEYED REZA, MASHHADINEJAD, HOSSEIN, EFTEKHARZADEH, SIMA, & AHMADZADEH GHAVIDEL, REIHANEH. (2015). THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETY AND AGGRESSION OF FEMALES WITH CHRONIC PAIN. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), 5(3), 34-44. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/216225/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALAYANI FAEZEH, ASGHARI EBRAHIMABAD MOHAMMAD JAVAD, MASHHADI ALI, ATTARZADEH HOSSEINI SEYED REZA, MASHHADINEJAD HOSSEIN, EFTEKHARZADEH SIMA, AHMADZADEH GHAVIDEL REIHANEH. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETY AND AGGRESSION OF FEMALES WITH CHRONIC PAIN. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN)[Internet]. 2015;5(3):34-44. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/216225/en

IEEE: Copy

FAEZEH SALAYANI, MOHAMMAD JAVAD ASGHARI EBRAHIMABAD, ALI MASHHADI, SEYED REZA ATTARZADEH HOSSEINI, HOSSEIN MASHHADINEJAD, SIMA EFTEKHARZADEH, and REIHANEH AHMADZADEH GHAVIDEL, “THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COGNITIVE GROUP THERAPY ON REDUCING ANXIETY AND AGGRESSION OF FEMALES WITH CHRONIC PAIN,” JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 34–44, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/216225/en

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