COMPARISON OF INTRAVENOUS MORPHINE AND KETOROLAC IN RENAL COLIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO FIROOZGAR AND HAZRAT RASOUL E AKRAM HOSPITALS

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SHAKER SEYED HOSSEIN; MOSADEGH REZA; JALALI FATEMEH; ZAVAREH MINA

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Journal: Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Year:2017 | Volume:7 | Issue:2 Page(s): 40-48

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Title

COMPARISON OF INTRAVENOUS MORPHINE AND KETOROLAC IN RENAL COLIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO FIROOZGAR AND HAZRAT RASOUL E AKRAM HOSPITALS

Author(s)

SHAKER SEYED HOSSEIN | MOSADEGH REZA | JALALI FATEMEH | ZAVAREH MINA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RENAL COLICQ1

MORPHINEQ3

KETOROLACQ1

Abstract

Aim and Background: RENAL COLIC is a complex of symptoms which indicates an obstruction in the urinarytract. Pain resulting from stone passage is one of the most severe and intractable pain experiences. For pain control different agents have been used such as opioids, NSAIDs, calcium channel blockers, intravenous acetaminophen and various other drugs.Methods and Materials: After considering inclusion and exclusion criteria, 300 patients with RENAL COLIC entered this study among the patients admitted to Firoozgar and Hazrat Rasoul e Akram hospitals in Tehtan. Questionnaire was filled for each patient including demographic data and study variables. Patients were divided into two groups randomly and they were treated with intravenous KETOROLAC or intravenous MORPHINE. Pain score was documented by Numeric Pain Intensity Scale before, 20, 40 and 60 minutes after the injection. The decrease in pain score and rescue therapy requirement were compared between the groups.Findings: There was no difference between two groups regarding sex and age. Moreover, there was no significant difference in mean size of the stone between the two groups. Mean pain free time in MORPHINE group was 27.7±10.1 minutes and in KETOROLAC group it was 17.4 ± 10.2 minutes showing a significant difference (p<0.001). Also Rescue therapy was significantly more in MORPHINE group (p=0.001).Besides, pain score decrease at 20, 40 and60 minutes after the injection was significantly higher in KETOROLAC group. (p<0.01).Conclusions: Intravenous KETOROLAC had more effectiveness and speed of action than intravenous MORPHINE.However, KETOROLAC had no significant complication.

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APA: Copy

SHAKER, SEYED HOSSEIN, MOSADEGH, REZA, JALALI, FATEMEH, & ZAVAREH, MINA. (2017). COMPARISON OF INTRAVENOUS MORPHINE AND KETOROLAC IN RENAL COLIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO FIROOZGAR AND HAZRAT RASOUL E AKRAM HOSPITALS. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), 7(2), 40-48. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/216336/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAKER SEYED HOSSEIN, MOSADEGH REZA, JALALI FATEMEH, ZAVAREH MINA. COMPARISON OF INTRAVENOUS MORPHINE AND KETOROLAC IN RENAL COLIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO FIROOZGAR AND HAZRAT RASOUL E AKRAM HOSPITALS. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN)[Internet]. 2017;7(2):40-48. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/216336/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED HOSSEIN SHAKER, REZA MOSADEGH, FATEMEH JALALI, and MINA ZAVAREH, “COMPARISON OF INTRAVENOUS MORPHINE AND KETOROLAC IN RENAL COLIC PATIENTS ADMITTED TO FIROOZGAR AND HAZRAT RASOUL E AKRAM HOSPITALS,” JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 40–48, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/216336/en

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