A Grammatical Study of the Verse of Ablution (Wuzu) and an Approach to Its Religious Law

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heidar Yaser; Fazil Sadi Ahmad

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Journal: Islamic jurisprudence Resaerch Year:2016 | Volume:12 | Issue:3 Page(s): 609-630

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Title

A Grammatical Study of the Verse of Ablution (Wuzu) and an Approach to Its Religious Law

Author(s)

heidar Yaser | Fazil Sadi Ahmad | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

coordinationQ1

rule of neighboring wordsQ1

washingQ2

wipingQ2

􀁚􀁘􀁝􀁘.Q2

Abstract

This article aims to study the grammatical situation of the word “ 􀀤 􀁕 􀁍 􀁘 􀁏 ” in the 6th verse of Sura al-Ma’ ida. The verse, also known as wuzu aya, indicates an important legal rule and the diacritic marks of the word “ 􀀤 􀁕 􀁍 􀁘 􀁏 ” has a considerable influence on making the rule clear. The word “ 􀀤 􀁕 􀁍 􀁘 􀁏 ” in the 6th verse of Sura al-Ma’ ida is recited in three different forms; Marfu’ , 􀀰 􀁄 􀁑 􀁖 􀁘 􀁅 , and Majrur. The two later forms are more popular. Given that the word “ Arjul’ in the Majrur mode is coordinated to “ Ru’ usikum” and in the 􀀰 􀁄 􀁑 􀁖 􀁘 􀁅 mode it is coordinated to the position of “ Ru’ usikum” , and the both possibilities would make the word “ Ru’ usikum” object of the verb “ 􀀬 􀁐 􀁖 􀁄 􀁋 􀁘 ” , the feet are also need to be wiped instead of being washed, the same as wiping the head. In another hand, coordination of “ Arjulakum” in Mansub mode, to “ 􀀺 􀁘 􀁍 􀁘 􀁋 􀁌 􀁎 􀁘 􀁐 ” , would make a distance between two objects of a single verb, which contradicts the eloquence of the sentence. coordination to “ 􀀺 􀁘 􀁍 􀁘 􀁋 􀁌 􀁎 􀁘 􀁐 ” in the Majrur mode according to the rule of neighboring words is not correct too. And according to the rules of Arabic syntax, “ 􀀤 􀁕 􀁍 􀁘 􀁏 􀁄 􀁎 􀁘 􀁐 ” could not be coordinated to “ 􀀺 􀁘 􀁍 􀁘 􀁋 􀁌 􀁎 􀁘 􀁐 ” , so the only possibility is that it is coordinated to “ Ru’ usikum” which concludes the obligatory rule of wiping the feet in wuzu, but not their washing.

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APA: Copy

heidar, Yaser, & Fazil Sadi, Ahmad. (2016). A Grammatical Study of the Verse of Ablution (Wuzu) and an Approach to Its Religious Law. ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH, 12(3 ), 609-630. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/220959/en

Vancouver: Copy

heidar Yaser, Fazil Sadi Ahmad. A Grammatical Study of the Verse of Ablution (Wuzu) and an Approach to Its Religious Law. ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;12(3 ):609-630. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/220959/en

IEEE: Copy

Yaser heidar, and Ahmad Fazil Sadi, “A Grammatical Study of the Verse of Ablution (Wuzu) and an Approach to Its Religious Law,” ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE RESEARCH, vol. 12, no. 3 , pp. 609–630, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/220959/en

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