The relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality of children and young adults 12-18 under the custody of welfare centers and children and young adults under the custody of relatives

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Salamati Rogaye; EBRAHIMPOOR DAVOOD

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Journal: JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY STUDIES Year:2016 | Volume:8 | Issue:32 Page(s): 73-96

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Title

The relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality of children and young adults 12-18 under the custody of welfare centers and children and young adults under the custody of relatives

Author(s)

Salamati Rogaye | EBRAHIMPOOR DAVOOD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

social vitalityQ2

social capitalQ2

cultural capitalQ2

children under the custody of Welfare centersQ1

children under the custody of relativesQ1

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality. The study population is12-18 years old children and adolescents (total 890) under the custody of welfare centers (90) and children under the custody of relatives (800) in Tabriz city. 333 people using the Cochran formula and stratified random sampling method was selected as a sample of the study. According to the concept of doing social vitality and its relation to social and cultural capital eight hypotheses proposed to be tested. To test the hypothesis, Pearson correlation, T test and linear regression were used. Results show that, there is a significant relationship between cultural and social capital and social vitality of children and adolescents under the custody of welfare centers and relatives. There was no significant relationship between age and social capital of both groups. Also, there was no difference in the amount of social capital based on gender among children under the custody of relatives; however, there is a significant difference among children under the custody of Welfare centers in such a way that among boys are more than girls. There was not significant relationship between age and social vitality among children of relatives, but there is an inverse correlation among children of welfare centers. Also, there was a significant relationship between age and cultural capital among children in both groups. Finally, the reported average of social vitality of children under the custody of relatives is 39. 18% and lower than the average, and social vitality of children under the custody of the Welfare centers is 24. 39% average and at a low level. In other words, social vitality among children under the custody of relatives (with 15 percent difference) is higher than that of the children under the custody of Welfare centers.

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