IN FRENCH: LES HÉROS AUSSI SONT MORTELS: UN REGARD CRITIQUE SUR LA THÉORIE DE L’INVULNÉRABILITÉ D’ACHILLE ET D’ESFANDIYÂR (IN ENGLISH: HEROES CAN BE MORTAL: A CRITICAL LOOKOUT ON THE THEORY OF INVULNERABILITY OF ESFANDIYAR AND ACHILLES)

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GHAFOURI ALIREZA

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Journal: REVUE DES ETUDES DE LA LANGUE FRANCAISE Year:2016 | Volume:7 | Issue:13 Page(s): 59-72

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Title

IN FRENCH: LES HÉROS AUSSI SONT MORTELS: UN REGARD CRITIQUE SUR LA THÉORIE DE L’INVULNÉRABILITÉ D’ACHILLE ET D’ESFANDIYÂR (IN ENGLISH: HEROES CAN BE MORTAL: A CRITICAL LOOKOUT ON THE THEORY OF INVULNERABILITY OF ESFANDIYAR AND ACHILLES)

Author(s)

GHAFOURI ALIREZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

IN FRENCH: INVULNÉRABILITÉQ2

IMMORTALITÉQ2

HÉROSQ2

ACHILLEQ1

ESFANDIYÂR IN ENGLISH: INVULNERABILITYQ2

IMMORTALITYQ2

INVULNERABLE HEROESQ2

ACHILLQ2

ESFANDIYARQ2

Abstract

In French:Les critiques et les spécialistes iraniens de Chahnameh aussi bien que les comparatistes occidentaux ont à maintes reprises mis en parallèle Esfandiyâr et ACHILLE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> ACHILLE, son homologue grec. Le motif qui a le plus souvent attiré leur attention sur le sujet consiste en invulnérabilité des deux HÉROS redoutables. Un tel parallèle implique que l’on voie l’épisode d’Esfadiyâr de Chahnameh susceptible d’être redevable à l’Iliade et à l’Odyssée de l’aède grec Homère. Dans cet article, nous avons pour objectif de démontrer, d’une part, la véracité de la théorie de l’influence des épopées homérique sur la tradition nationale iranienne, et de l’autre, d’examiner si la tradition homérique considère ACHILLE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> ACHILLE comme un HÉROS mortel ou au contraire immortel et invincible. Ainsi, nous menons une étude sur les HÉROS supposés invulnérables dans les traditions épiques mondiales et elle sera suivie d’une étude plus détaillée sur la question de l’invulnérabilité d’Achille et d’Esfandiyâr. In English:Both Iranian literary critics and Western specialists interested in Shahnameh have frequently compared Esfandiyâr with his Greek counterpart ACHILLE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> ACHILLEs in many grounds. Their attention is mainly directed at the pattern which involve a deliberation on invulnerability of these two formidable heroes. This resemblance has made some critics to assume that the creation of Esfadiyâr episode in Shahnameh is probably imitated and inspired from Iliad and Odyssey by Homer, the Greek poet. In this article, the authors discuss the results of their research on ACHILLE/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> ACHILLEs and Esfandiyâr's invulnerability, and try to represent a more detailed study on other evidently INVULNERABLE HEROES who belong to different epical traditions around the globe. They firstly examine the veracity of such a theory, and then afterwards demonstrate some ideas toward the Homeric traditions in order to evaluate whether ACHILL was invulnerable or mortal.

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APA: Copy

GHAFOURI, ALIREZA. (2016). IN FRENCH: LES HEROS AUSSI SONT MORTELS: UN REGARD CRITIQUE SUR LA THEORIE DE L’INVULNERABILITE D’ACHILLE ET D’ESFANDIYAR (IN ENGLISH: HEROES CAN BE MORTAL: A CRITICAL LOOKOUT ON THE THEORY OF INVULNERABILITY OF ESFANDIYAR AND ACHILLES). REVUE DES ETUDES DE LA LANGUE FRANCAISE, 7(13 ), 59-72. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/223117/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHAFOURI ALIREZA. IN FRENCH: LES HEROS AUSSI SONT MORTELS: UN REGARD CRITIQUE SUR LA THEORIE DE L’INVULNERABILITE D’ACHILLE ET D’ESFANDIYAR (IN ENGLISH: HEROES CAN BE MORTAL: A CRITICAL LOOKOUT ON THE THEORY OF INVULNERABILITY OF ESFANDIYAR AND ACHILLES). REVUE DES ETUDES DE LA LANGUE FRANCAISE[Internet]. 2016;7(13 ):59-72. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/223117/en

IEEE: Copy

ALIREZA GHAFOURI, “IN FRENCH: LES HEROS AUSSI SONT MORTELS: UN REGARD CRITIQUE SUR LA THEORIE DE L’INVULNERABILITE D’ACHILLE ET D’ESFANDIYAR (IN ENGLISH: HEROES CAN BE MORTAL: A CRITICAL LOOKOUT ON THE THEORY OF INVULNERABILITY OF ESFANDIYAR AND ACHILLES),” REVUE DES ETUDES DE LA LANGUE FRANCAISE, vol. 7, no. 13 , pp. 59–72, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/223117/en

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