EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL DISASTERS USING PROMETHE TECHNIQUE CASE STUDY: TEHRAN DISTRICTS

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REZAEI MOHAMMAD REZA

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Journal: EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT Year:2013 | Volume:2 | Issue:3 Page(s): 25-36

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL DISASTERS USING PROMETHE TECHNIQUE CASE STUDY: TEHRAN DISTRICTS

Author(s)

REZAEI MOHAMMAD REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ECONOMIC RESILIENCEQ1

INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCEQ2

NATURAL DISASTERSQ2

URBAN NEIGHBORHOODSQ2

TEHRANQ2

Abstract

Nowadays, communities are more focused on rapid recovery and returning to pre-crisis status in the event of a crisis. Therefore special emphasis is being put on the notion of resilience instead of vulnerability. In this applied research, descriptive-analytical methods were used to identify the indicators affecting economic and institutional resiliency and to evaluate these indicators in the city of TEHRAN. After defining the indicators through library-based studies, their weights were calculated using a questionnaire answered by domestic and foreign specialists and AHP method. In the next stage a field study was carried out to gather the required information from the sample households and neighborhoods. And finally AHP and PROMETHE methods were used to rank the resilience of the sample neighborhoods. Results indicate that economic indicators of ‘Loss rate’ (0.383) and ‘Compensation capacity’ (0.281) have the highest weights while ‘Institutional efficiency’ (0.127) and ‘Ability to recover’ (0.104) are of medium importance and ‘Institutional context’ (0.056) and ‘Institutional relations’ (0.049) are the least significant indicators. Furthermore, based on PROMETHE method, Gheitarieh, Satarkhan, Narmak and Ghale Morghi were ranked as the first four neighborhoods in terms of economic and INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE.

Cites

MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES AGAINST EARTHQUAKE (CASE STUDY: TEHRAN NEIGHBORHOODS)

References

CONCEPTUAL EXPLANATION OF RESILIENCE AND CREATION OF ITS INDICATOR IN THE COMMUNITY BASE DISASTER MANAGEMENT

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APA: Copy

REZAEI, MOHAMMAD REZA. (2013). EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL DISASTERS USING PROMETHE TECHNIQUE CASE STUDY: TEHRAN DISTRICTS. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, 2(3), 25-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/226051/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAEI MOHAMMAD REZA. EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL DISASTERS USING PROMETHE TECHNIQUE CASE STUDY: TEHRAN DISTRICTS. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2013;2(3):25-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/226051/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD REZA REZAEI, “EVALUATING THE ECONOMIC AND INSTITUTIONAL RESILIENCE OF URBAN COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL DISASTERS USING PROMETHE TECHNIQUE CASE STUDY: TEHRAN DISTRICTS,” EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 25–36, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/226051/en

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