THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY SPENDING ON EXTERNAL DEBT IN IRAN

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MOHAMMADIAN MANSOOR SAHEBE; GOLKHANDAN ABOLGHASEM

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Journal: Financial Economics Year:2015 | Volume:9 | Issue:32 Page(s): 139-161

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY SPENDING ON EXTERNAL DEBT IN IRAN

Author(s)

MOHAMMADIAN MANSOOR SAHEBE | GOLKHANDAN ABOLGHASEM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EXTERNAL DEBTQ2

MILITARY SPENDINGQ2

AUTO REGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAGSQ2

JOHANSSON CO-INTEGRATIONQ2

FULLY MODIFIED ORDINARY LEAST SQUARES (FMOLS)Q2

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to investigate the co-integration and causality between MILITARY SPENDING and EXTERNAL DEBT during the period of 1988-2012. To the accurate deliberation of this main used the Zivot - Andrews (1992) unit root test with structural breaks based on the three approaches, autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL), Johansson (1990) and fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS). Demonstrate co-integration in upon three approaches have been done by using Pesaran's et al bonds (2001), trace and maximum eigenvalue and Saikkonen and Lutkepohl (2000) co-integration tests. The estimated long-term and short-term coefficients and reviews of direction causality have done based on error correction model (ECM). The results indicate a low positive effect of military expenditure on EXTERNAL DEBT in short-term and long-term. In addition, there is one-way causality from MILITARY SPENDING to EXTERNAL DEBT in short-term and long-term.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMADIAN MANSOOR, SAHEBE, & GOLKHANDAN, ABOLGHASEM. (2015). THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY SPENDING ON EXTERNAL DEBT IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), 9(32), 139-161. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229308/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMADIAN MANSOOR SAHEBE, GOLKHANDAN ABOLGHASEM. THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY SPENDING ON EXTERNAL DEBT IN IRAN. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT)[Internet]. 2015;9(32):139-161. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229308/en

IEEE: Copy

SAHEBE MOHAMMADIAN MANSOOR, and ABOLGHASEM GOLKHANDAN, “THE INFLUENCE OF MILITARY SPENDING ON EXTERNAL DEBT IN IRAN,” JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), vol. 9, no. 32, pp. 139–161, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229308/en

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