THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES

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TAHMASEBI F.; HATAMI F.; HATAMI SHAH MIR E.

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Title

THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES

Author(s)

TAHMASEBI F. | HATAMI F. | HATAMI SHAH MIR E. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

OBSERVATIONAL LEARNINGQ2

SKILL FUNCTIONQ3

STRATEGY FUNCTION AND PERFORMANCE FUNCTIONQ3

TRAIT AND STATE SELF-CONFIDENCEQ3

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of gender and sport field on the functions of OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING (OL) and to determine the relationship between these functions and TRAIT AND STATE SELF-CONFIDENCE in elite athletes. For this purpose, 247 athletes of national teams (20.77±4.87 years) completed the Functions of OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING Questionnaire (FOLQ; Cumming et. Al., 2005) to assess how they used skill, strategy and performance functions of OL. Results indicated that athletes used the SKILL FUNCTION of OL most, followed by the performance and strategy functions respectively.MANOVA analysis also revealed gender differences in the performance function, in the other words, females used the performance function significantly more than males. In addition, team sport athletes significantly used the strategy function of OL more than individual sport athletes. The results also revealed that the functions of OL were significantly and positively related to age, TRAIT AND STATE SELF-CONFIDENCE. Finally, hierarchical multiple regression analysis found that skill and strategy functions of OL predicted trait self-confidence while the performance and strategy functions of OL were significant predictors of state self-confidence. These findings suggest that coaches, sport psychologists and athletes could effectively use different functions of OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING as a powerful means to acquire motor skills and to mentally prepare athletes.

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APA: Copy

TAHMASEBI, F., HATAMI, F., & HATAMI SHAH MIR, E.. (2011). THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES. SPORT SCIENCES QUARTERLY, 2(6), 113-131. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/232673/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAHMASEBI F., HATAMI F., HATAMI SHAH MIR E.. THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES. SPORT SCIENCES QUARTERLY[Internet]. 2011;2(6):113-131. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/232673/en

IEEE: Copy

F. TAHMASEBI, F. HATAMI, and E. HATAMI SHAH MIR, “THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE FUNCTIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING AND SELF-CONFIDENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES,” SPORT SCIENCES QUARTERLY, vol. 2, no. 6, pp. 113–131, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/232673/en

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