CONSIDERATION ON TREPHINATED SKULL IN THE SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY) IN SISTAN

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REZAIAN JAFAR; FOROUZANFAR FARZAD

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE Year:2012 | Volume:1 | Issue:4 Page(s): 157-167

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Title

CONSIDERATION ON TREPHINATED SKULL IN THE SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY) IN SISTAN

Author(s)

REZAIAN JAFAR | FOROUZANFAR FARZAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY)Q4

CRANIAL TREPANATIONQ4

POROTHIC HYPEROSTOSISQ4

THE BRONZE AGEQ4

Abstract

Cranial trephination is a technique which was used by ancient people to trephine skulls with some instruments. There are different types of trephination, the most common and primitive of which were trianglular and quadrangular in shape. A group burial was found in an archeological excavation of Burnt City in Sistan province in 1977. Out of the 13 skeletons, one skeleton belonged to a 13th years old girl who had a triangular perforation in the right parietal area (Number: GTT1003J). In this research, after assessing the skull damage, cephalometric caliper gauges with salt and volume were checked in Tehran medical history museum. Cephalometric considerations showed unusual indexes (Skull index: 76.61; Upper facial index: 58.94) being classified as mesocephalic and Euryprospic. These indexes shows the skull were larger than usual. Also, Owing to the presence of POROTHIC HYPEROSTOSIS (PH), the patient is probably suffering from anemia. According to the findings the surgical operation was successful. Since there was certain treatment other than the operation for this ailment, the operation was probably performed following certain cultural and or ethnic beliefs.

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Albucasis Insights in Trauma Management

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APA: Copy

REZAIAN, JAFAR, & FOROUZANFAR, FARZAD. (2012). CONSIDERATION ON TREPHINATED SKULL IN THE SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY) IN SISTAN. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE, 1(4), 157-167. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/238699/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAIAN JAFAR, FOROUZANFAR FARZAD. CONSIDERATION ON TREPHINATED SKULL IN THE SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY) IN SISTAN. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE[Internet]. 2012;1(4):157-167. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/238699/en

IEEE: Copy

JAFAR REZAIAN, and FARZAD FOROUZANFAR, “CONSIDERATION ON TREPHINATED SKULL IN THE SAHRE-E SUKTE (BURNT CITY) IN SISTAN,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON HISTORY OF MEDICINE, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 157–167, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/238699/en

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