Cultural Adaptation and Content Validation of the Persian Version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis I

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Ahmadi Tehrani Elham; NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT; KHADEMI KALANTARI KHOSRO; AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN ALIREZA; Tavakolizadeh Sara

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Journal: Scientific Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 133-140

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Title

Cultural Adaptation and Content Validation of the Persian Version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis I

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TranslationQ2

Cultural adaptationQ1

Temporomandibular disordersQ1

Content validityQ1

Abstract

Background and Aims: To develop a Persian version of the diagnostic criteria for Temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD) Axis I and to assess its Content validity Methods: The present study is a cross-sectional survey. To cross-culturally adapt the instrument, the DC/TMD Axis I was translated using a forward-backward method. Translation quality and Cultural adaptation were assessed by a panel of five experts on a scale of 0 to 100. Then, the Content validity of the Persian version was quantitatively evaluated by a panel of 10 experts calculating Content validity index (CVI) and Content validity ratio (CVR). Results: Average values of Translation quality were less than 90% in 7 items, which were rephrased. Average values of Cultural adaptation of 2 items were less than 90% and they were omitted according to the experts' opinion. CVR values in all items of the questionnaire were between 0. 8-1 and for the total instrument, the CVR values was obtained to be 0. 94. All of the items of the questionnaire in terms of relevancy earned values higher than 0. 75. CVI values in terms of clarity for 13 items and in terms of simplicity for 10 items were less than 0. 75, which were candidates for revision in the second round. All these items received values higher than 0. 75 in the second round. Conclusions: Evaluating Content validity of the Persian version of DC/TMD Axis I can be an introduction for assessing other psychometric properties of the questionnaire and will pave the way for including Iran in international studies on TMD.

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APA: Copy

Ahmadi Tehrani, Elham, NAIMI, SEDIGHEH SADAT, KHADEMI KALANTARI, KHOSRO, AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, ALIREZA, & Tavakolizadeh, Sara. (2018). Cultural Adaptation and Content Validation of the Persian Version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis I. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE, 7(3 ), 133-140. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/239897/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ahmadi Tehrani Elham, NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT, KHADEMI KALANTARI KHOSRO, AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN ALIREZA, Tavakolizadeh Sara. Cultural Adaptation and Content Validation of the Persian Version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis I. SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE[Internet]. 2018;7(3 ):133-140. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/239897/en

IEEE: Copy

Elham Ahmadi Tehrani, SEDIGHEH SADAT NAIMI, KHOSRO KHADEMI KALANTARI, ALIREZA AKBARZADEH BAGHBAN, and Sara Tavakolizadeh, “Cultural Adaptation and Content Validation of the Persian Version of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders Axis I,” SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 3 , pp. 133–140, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/239897/en

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