THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND ISOMETRIC EXERCISES ON CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA TREATMENT

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GHANI M.; EBRAHIM KH.; EBRAHIMI A.; AMIRTASH A.M.; MALEK F.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF SPORT BIOSCIENCE RESEARCHES Year:2011 | Volume:1 | Issue:1 Page(s): 7-18

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Title

THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND ISOMETRIC EXERCISES ON CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA TREATMENT

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Keywords

ISOMETRIC CONTRACTIONQ3

ELECTRICAL STIMULATIONQ1

CHONDEROMALACIAQ3

PATELLAQ3

Abstract

Introduction: Chondromalacia of PATELLA is one of the most common joint disorders which many of individuals from different ages from young adults to seniors are suffering from. This disorder is mostly caused by weakness of the extensor muscles of the knee especially vast us medial is oblique. Since for the treatment of this disorder ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION so mostly used and ELECTRICAL STIMULATION is barely employed for muscle strengthening, we decided to use the second method of treatment.Material and Method: In this research, 21 male students of physical education at Azad Islamic University with average age of 25 years suffering from this disorder were selected. They were divided into two groups, 10 patients for treatment with ELECTRICAL STIMULATION and 11 patients with ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION. During 3 weeks and 4 seasons per week, they have been treated. The health indicator include were the strength of quadriceps muscles which were measured in pre test and post tests (end of first, Second and third weeks), and pain indicator that measured via talag scales only in pre test and post test (end of third week).Result: The comparison of means pain indicator in pre and post test showed significant decrease in two groups. The comparison of means difference of strength in stimulate group showed significant increase in first and second, first and third, also pre test and third weeks in right leg (P<%5). the comparison of means difference in circumference 20 centimeter above Knee in stimulate group showed significant decrease in first and third, second and third weeks in right thigh (P<%5). The comparison of means difference circumference 10 centimeter above knee in stimulate group showed significant decrease in pre test and third, first and third, second and third, in left thigh and isometric group in second and third weeks in right thigh(P<%5).Discussion and conclusion: in this research training duration was three weeks. This time was same with minimum of inflammatory decrease that is important cause of pain. But this duration seems was not enough for increase in strength and thigh circumference because the subjects were fit and there was not resistance against the motion. Also in some research positive effects of two methods treatment confirmed special ELECTRICAL STIMULATION method.

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APA: Copy

GHANI, M., EBRAHIM, KH., EBRAHIMI, A., AMIRTASH, A.M., & MALEK, F.. (2011). THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND ISOMETRIC EXERCISES ON CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA TREATMENT. JOURNAL OF SPORT BIOSCIENCE RESEARCHES, 1(1), 7-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/240474/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHANI M., EBRAHIM KH., EBRAHIMI A., AMIRTASH A.M., MALEK F.. THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND ISOMETRIC EXERCISES ON CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA TREATMENT. JOURNAL OF SPORT BIOSCIENCE RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2011;1(1):7-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/240474/en

IEEE: Copy

M. GHANI, KH. EBRAHIM, A. EBRAHIMI, A.M. AMIRTASH, and F. MALEK, “THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL STIMULATION AND ISOMETRIC EXERCISES ON CHONDROMALACIA PATELLA TREATMENT,” JOURNAL OF SPORT BIOSCIENCE RESEARCHES, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 7–18, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/240474/en

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