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Information Journal Paper

Title

APPLICATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) TO PROMOTE PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS AGAINST IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF HIGH SCHOOL FEREYDAN CITY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Pages

  260-269

Keywords

HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM)Q2

Abstract

 Background and Objective: Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional problem in the world and is one of the main cause of anemia, especially in girls. The aim of this study was to evaluate the EDUCATIONAL INTERVENTION program based on Health Belief Model (HBM) to increase preventive manners against iron-deficiency. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted on 128 female students of high schools in the second grade Friedan city in 2015. They were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. The data gathering tool was a questionnaire including demographic characteristics, HBM constructs and health performance questionnaires which were used after confirmation of validity and reliability of the tool. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired and independent t-test in SPSS 22 software.Results: Before training, there was not a significant difference in the mean scores of the health belief model constructs and health function between two groups, (p>0.05). But three months after intervention, the mean scores of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, perceived self-efficacy, practice guidance and health performance were significantly different between two groups (p<0.001). Conclusion: Education based on HBM has been effective in promoting the preventive behaviors of IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA, therefore this model can be used as a framework for designing and performing education interventions to prevent IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

MIRZAEI, HAMED, SHOJAEIZADEH, DAVOUD, TOL, AZAR, GHASEMI GHALE GHASEMI, SAEEDEH, & SHIRZAD, MAHBOUBE. (2018). APPLICATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) TO PROMOTE PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS AGAINST IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF HIGH SCHOOL FEREYDAN CITY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY. JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, 5(4 ), 260-269. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/242430/en

Vancouver: Copy

MIRZAEI HAMED, SHOJAEIZADEH DAVOUD, TOL AZAR, GHASEMI GHALE GHASEMI SAEEDEH, SHIRZAD MAHBOUBE. APPLICATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) TO PROMOTE PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS AGAINST IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF HIGH SCHOOL FEREYDAN CITY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY. JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION[Internet]. 2018;5(4 ):260-269. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/242430/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMED MIRZAEI, DAVOUD SHOJAEIZADEH, AZAR TOL, SAEEDEH GHASEMI GHALE GHASEMI, and MAHBOUBE SHIRZAD, “APPLICATION OF HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) TO PROMOTE PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS AGAINST IRON-DEFICIENCY ANEMIA AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF HIGH SCHOOL FEREYDAN CITY: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY,” JOURNAL OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION, vol. 5, no. 4 , pp. 260–269, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/242430/en

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