THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN FULL BLOOMING OF SIX THYMUS SPECIES

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KARIMI ZAHRA; HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH; MOHAMMADKHANI ABD ALRAHMAN

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Journal: ECOPHYTOCHEMISTRY JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS Year:2016 | Volume:4 | Issue:3 (15) Page(s): 12-22

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Title

THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN FULL BLOOMING OF SIX THYMUS SPECIES

Author(s)

KARIMI ZAHRA | HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH | MOHAMMADKHANI ABD ALRAHMAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CARVACROLQ2

ESSENTIAL OILSQ2

THYMOLQ2

THYMUS SPPQ1

Abstract

Thymus L. is an aromatic plant are belonging to the Lamiaceae family based on the synthesis of secondary metabolites widely used for medicinal purposes thymol and carvacrol. The current study aimed at evaluating the quantity and quality of essential oil composition in six species of Thymus: T. daenensis, T. kotschyanus, T. migricus, T. vulgaris, T. transcaucasicus and T. trautvetterii. The experiment was done in a randomized complete block design with three duplications in 2016 in Shahrekord University. Flowering branches in 100% flowering stage within a distance of five centimeters soil surface and water distillation (Clevenger apparatus), were analyzed by GC/MS (p<0.05). treatments on weight and essential volume indicated. T. vulgaris was the highest volume (0.28 ml) and weight of essence (0.27 gr). The comparisons were showed that the T. trautvetterii has the highest yields (1.1 precent) and highest volume percent of oil in T.migricus and was equivalent to 1.02 ml/gr. ρ-cymene (19.46%) and g-terpinene (14.17%) were the abundant components of T. vulgaris, thymol (60.4 %) was the highest in T. daenensis, carvacrol (6.95%) in T. kotschyanus and geraniol (41.38%) was the most in T. trautvetterii. The highest output combined was observed in T. kotschyanus (98.52%).

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APA: Copy

KARIMI, ZAHRA, HOUSHMAND, SAADOLLAH, & MOHAMMADKHANI, ABD ALRAHMAN. (2016). THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN FULL BLOOMING OF SIX THYMUS SPECIES. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, 4(3 (15)), 12-22. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/247793/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARIMI ZAHRA, HOUSHMAND SAADOLLAH, MOHAMMADKHANI ABD ALRAHMAN. THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN FULL BLOOMING OF SIX THYMUS SPECIES. ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS[Internet]. 2016;4(3 (15)):12-22. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/247793/en

IEEE: Copy

ZAHRA KARIMI, SAADOLLAH HOUSHMAND, and ABD ALRAHMAN MOHAMMADKHANI, “THE QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION IN FULL BLOOMING OF SIX THYMUS SPECIES,” ECO-PHYTOCHEMICAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PLANTS, vol. 4, no. 3 (15), pp. 12–22, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/247793/en

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