Analysis Synoptic Patterns for Forest Fires Risk in Northern of Iran

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RAHIMI DARIUSH; KHADEMIKIA SAMANEH

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Journal: JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT HAZARDS Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:17 Page(s): 19-36

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Title

Analysis Synoptic Patterns for Forest Fires Risk in Northern of Iran

Author(s)

RAHIMI DARIUSH | KHADEMIKIA SAMANEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Forest fireQ2

Golestan provinceQ2

FoehnQ1

Upper AtmosphereQ2

Abstract

Iran is one of the countries in the Middle East and North of Africa that face high risk in terms of wildfire occurrence in forested areas. We had used the record data SLP, 850 and 500hpa, temperature, precipitation, relativity humidity, speed and direction wind and Forest fire day by IRIMO Golestan province. Data of SLP, 850 and 500hpaduring study period extracted from NCEP/NCAR data site. At first, the Forest fire day’ s record by NRWM Golestan province. The addition, topography data obtain of DEM layers. The results show that: In the case of fire, wind speed increased, temperature 2 to 6cº will be increased but the relative humidity and precipitation are decrease trend. The analysis upper air data show that the fire occurred on the warm advection and increasing the thickness of the atmosphere in 1000-500 hPa level. Other results obtained from the difference between warm season and cold season is the wind flow pattern. In cold season, the flow of the south (the Oman Sea and the Persian Gulf) and Alborz Mountains creates a Foehn wind (Germich) and warm season the Azores high-pressure tab control and a low pressure (thermal low) in the heat in the desert of Turkmenistan suitable for northern wind and fires are created. Therefore, these patterns are reason wildland fire in Golestan province.

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APA: Copy

RAHIMI, DARIUSH, & KHADEMIKIA, SAMANEH. (2018). Analysis Synoptic Patterns for Forest Fires Risk in Northern of Iran. JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT HAZARDS, 7(17 ), 19-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/259095/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAHIMI DARIUSH, KHADEMIKIA SAMANEH. Analysis Synoptic Patterns for Forest Fires Risk in Northern of Iran. JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT HAZARDS[Internet]. 2018;7(17 ):19-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/259095/en

IEEE: Copy

DARIUSH RAHIMI, and SAMANEH KHADEMIKIA, “Analysis Synoptic Patterns for Forest Fires Risk in Northern of Iran,” JOURNAL OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT HAZARDS, vol. 7, no. 17 , pp. 19–36, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/259095/en

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