THE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PROFILES AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL WITH DOWN SYNDROME

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Bahiraei Saeid; DANESHMANDI HASSAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT Year:2015 | Volume:2 | Issue:4 Page(s): 21-32

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Title

THE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PROFILES AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL WITH DOWN SYNDROME

Author(s)

Bahiraei Saeid | DANESHMANDI HASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

DOWN SYNDROMEQ2

CONTROL OF POSTUREQ2

STRUCTURE PROFILEQ2

BALANCEQ2

Abstract

Background and Aim: DOWN SYNDROME is consider as the most common genetic disorders to mental disabilities. There are specific anatomical and physiological characteristics in DOWN SYNDROME (DS) people that make them different from other healthy people. The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between postural control and structural profiles in children with DOWN SYNDROME.Materials and Methods: 30 male with DS (mean age: 14.86±1.65 yr., height: 158.89±10.1 cm, weight: 63.33±13.9 kg, body mass index: 25.50±4.19 kg/m2) and 25 patient healthy peers (mean age: 15.04±2.13 Yr., height: 164.36±11.42 cm, weight: 56.24±12.01 kg, and body mass index: 20.72±3.58 kg/m2) participated in this study as the sample group. The head and shoulders postures, lordosis and kyphosis angles and BALANCE were evaluted with the photography, flexible ruler and Biodex BALANCE system respectively. Independent t-test and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to analyze the data (p£0.05).Results: The results indicated that the forward head posture (p=0.001) and BALANCE (p=0.001) of DOWN SYNDROME patients are significantly lower but the kyphosis angle of them is significantly higher (p=0.001) than healthy participants. Moreover, the significant relationship were found between the forward head posture and anterior-posterior BALANCE test (p=0.02), and between the kyphosis with anterior-posterior BALANCE (p=0.009) and finally between the kyphosis with general BALANCE (p=0.006) in individuals with DOWN SYNDROME.Conclusion: Therefor due to poor BALANCE and some structural abnormalities in patients with DOWN SYNDROME, it seems that the corrective exercise would be necessary to improve BALANCE and postures in individuals with DOWN SYNDROME.

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APA: Copy

Bahiraei, Saeid, & DANESHMANDI, HASSAN. (2015). THE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PROFILES AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL WITH DOWN SYNDROME. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, 2(4), 21-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/262396/en

Vancouver: Copy

Bahiraei Saeid, DANESHMANDI HASSAN. THE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PROFILES AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL WITH DOWN SYNDROME. JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT[Internet]. 2015;2(4):21-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/262396/en

IEEE: Copy

Saeid Bahiraei, and HASSAN DANESHMANDI, “THE STUDY OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRUCTURAL PROFILES AND POSTURAL CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL WITH DOWN SYNDROME,” JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL STUDIES AT BIOSCIENCES IN SPORT, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 21–32, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/262396/en

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