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Information Journal Paper

Title

Urinary Incontinence of Women in a Nationwide Study in Sri Lanka: Prevalence and Risk Factors

Pages

  3075-3080

Abstract

 Purpose: Urinary incontinence, be stress incontinence or urge incontinence or a mixed type incontinence affects women of all ages. The aim of this study was to describe the Prevalence and risk factors of Urinary incontinence in Sri Lanka. Materials and Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was performed in Sri Lanka. The age group of the women in Sri Lanka was categorized into 3 age groups: Less than or equal to 35 years, 36 to 50 years of age and more than or equal to 51 years of age. A sample size of 675 women was obtained from each age category obtaining a total sample of 2025 from Sri Lanka. An interviewer-administered questionnaire consisting of two parts; Socio demographic factors, Medical and Obstetric History, and the King’ s Health Questionnaire (KHQ), was used for data collection. Stepwise logistic regression analysis was performed. Results: The Prevalence of women with only stress incontinence was 10%, with urge incontinence was 15. 6% and with stress and urge incontinence was 29. 9%. Stepwise logistic regression analysis showed that the age groups of 36 – 50 years (OR = 2. 03; 95% CI = 1. 56-2. 63) and 51 years and above (OR = 2. 61; 95% CI= 1. 95 – 3. 48), Living in one of the districts in Sri Lanka (OR = 4. 58; 95% CI = 3. 35 – 6. 27) and having given birth to multiple children (OR = 1. 1; 95% CI = 1. 02 – 1. 21), diabetes mellitus (OR = 1. 97; 95% CI = 1. 19-3. 23), and respiratory diseases (OR = 2. 17; 95% CI = 1. 48-3. 19 ) showed a significant risk in the regression analysis. Conclusion: The risk factor, mostly modifiable, if prevented early, could help to reduce the symptoms of Urinary incontinence.

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    APA: Copy

    Pathiraja, Ramya, Prathapan, Shamini, & Goonawardena, Sampatha. (2017). Urinary Incontinence of Women in a Nationwide Study in Sri Lanka: Prevalence and Risk Factors. UROLOGY JOURNAL, 14(3), 3075-3080. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/271452/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Pathiraja Ramya, Prathapan Shamini, Goonawardena Sampatha. Urinary Incontinence of Women in a Nationwide Study in Sri Lanka: Prevalence and Risk Factors. UROLOGY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2017;14(3):3075-3080. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/271452/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Ramya Pathiraja, Shamini Prathapan, and Sampatha Goonawardena, “Urinary Incontinence of Women in a Nationwide Study in Sri Lanka: Prevalence and Risk Factors,” UROLOGY JOURNAL, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 3075–3080, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/271452/en

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