PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC AND AEROBIC BACTERIA IN EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS

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NILI F.; SALEH TABIB S.M.; AMINI E.; NAYERI F.; ALI GHOLI M.; EYNI M.I.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Public Health Year:2008 | Volume:37 | Issue:3 Page(s): 91-97

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Title

PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC AND AEROBIC BACTERIA IN EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS

Author(s)

Keywords

NEONATAL SEPSIS

ANAEROBE

AEROBE

BACTERIA

Abstract

Background: To determine prospectively the prevalence of anaerobic and aerobic infection in early onset (during 72 hours of age) NEONATAL SEPSIS, in Tehran Vali-e-Asr Hospital.Methods: Among all the live birth, neonates suspecting of having septicemia were investigated for isolation of microorganisms. Culture bottle containing enriched tryptic soy broth was used for standard blood culture system to detect AEROBEs and an ANAEROBIC/F bottle was inoculated using BACTEC 9120 continuous monitoring blood culture system to determine the growth of anaerobic BACTERIA. Among 1724 live births, 402 consecutive neonates suspecting of having septicemia were investigated for isolation of micro organism.Results: A total of 27 episodes of early onset NEONATAL SEPSIS occurred with an incidence of 15.66 (11.6 AEROBE + 4.0 ANAEROBE) per 1000 live births. Aerobic BACTERIA were the major etiological agents, accounting for 20 cases. 7 (26%) cases had positive blood cultures with anaerobic BACTERIA. Propionibacterium and Peptostreptococccus (amongst anaerobic) and coagulase- negative staphylococci and staphylococcus aureus (amongst aerobic) were the most commonly isolated organisms. Comparison of clinical findings and demographic characteristics between aerobic and anaerobic infection did not have a significant statistical difference.Conclusion: Our impression is that while anaerobic bacteremia in the newborn infants can occasionally cause severe morbidity and mortality, majority of cases experience a self limited illness with transient bacteremia.

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APA: Copy

NILI, F., SALEH TABIB, S.M., AMINI, E., NAYERI, F., ALI GHOLI, M., & EYNI, M.I.. (2008). PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC AND AEROBIC BACTERIA IN EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 37(3), 91-97. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/272525/en

Vancouver: Copy

NILI F., SALEH TABIB S.M., AMINI E., NAYERI F., ALI GHOLI M., EYNI M.I.. PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC AND AEROBIC BACTERIA IN EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2008;37(3):91-97. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/272525/en

IEEE: Copy

F. NILI, S.M. SALEH TABIB, E. AMINI, F. NAYERI, M. ALI GHOLI, and M.I. EYNI, “PREVALENCE OF ANAEROBIC AND AEROBIC BACTERIA IN EARLY ONSET NEONATAL SEPSIS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 91–97, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/272525/en

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