EFFECTS OF SOY ON BODY COMPOSITION: A 12-WEEK RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL AMONG IRANIAN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME

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BAKHTIARI A.; YASSIN Z.; HANACHI P.; RAHMAT A.; AHMAD Z.; SAJADI P.; SHOJAEI S.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Public Health Year:2012 | Volume:41 | Issue:4 Page(s): 9-18

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Title

EFFECTS OF SOY ON BODY COMPOSITION: A 12-WEEK RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL AMONG IRANIAN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME

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Keywords

SOY

METABOLIC SYNDROME

BODY COMPOSITION

OLDER WOMEN

Abstract

Background: To examine the effects of SOY [in the form of textured SOY protein (TSP) and SOY-nut] on BODY COMPOSITION in elderly women with METABOLIC SYNDROME (MetS).Methods: A 12-week randomized clinical trial was conducted on 75 women between 60-70 years of age with MetS in rural health clinics around Babol, Iran in 2009. The participants were randomly assigned to one of the three groups of SOY-nut (35g/d), TSP (35g/d) and control. Body fat, lean mass and anthropometric indicators were measured before and after intervention, too.Results: Participants were classified as overweight and showing android fat distribution. After 12 weeks of intervention, both SOY-nut and TSP groups showed an increase of non-significant in lean mass (0.9 and 0.7 kg), hip circumference (0.45 and 0.28 cm), triceps skinfold (TSF) thickness (0.87 and 0.67mm) and reduction in BMI (-0.15 and -0.33), waist circumference (-0.83 and -1.2) and body fat (-1.5% and -1.7%). Significant increase in the mean change of TSF and lean mass was observed in the users of SOY-nut compared to the control group (P<0.01, P<0.05).Conclusion: 12-week intervention of SOY had a mild favorable effect on BODY COMPOSITION in elderly women with MetS.

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APA: Copy

BAKHTIARI, A., YASSIN, Z., HANACHI, P., RAHMAT, A., AHMAD, Z., SAJADI, P., & SHOJAEI, S.. (2012). EFFECTS OF SOY ON BODY COMPOSITION: A 12-WEEK RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL AMONG IRANIAN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 41(4), 9-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/272858/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAKHTIARI A., YASSIN Z., HANACHI P., RAHMAT A., AHMAD Z., SAJADI P., SHOJAEI S.. EFFECTS OF SOY ON BODY COMPOSITION: A 12-WEEK RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL AMONG IRANIAN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2012;41(4):9-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/272858/en

IEEE: Copy

A. BAKHTIARI, Z. YASSIN, P. HANACHI, A. RAHMAT, Z. AHMAD, P. SAJADI, and S. SHOJAEI, “EFFECTS OF SOY ON BODY COMPOSITION: A 12-WEEK RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL AMONG IRANIAN ELDERLY WOMEN WITH METABOLIC SYNDROME,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 9–18, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/272858/en

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