THE PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS, ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS, ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND ASTHMA AMONG ADULTS OF TEHRAN (SHORT COMMUNICATION)

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SHOKOUHI SHOORMASTI RAHELEH; POURPAK ZAHRA; FAZLOLLAHI MOHAMMAD REZA; KAZEMNEJAD ANOSHIRVAN; NADALI FATEMEH; EBADI ZAHRA; TAYEBI BEHNOOSH; MOSLEMI MAJID; KARIMI AKRAM; VALMOHAMMADI SHAHNAZ; NAZEMI AMIR MASOUD; MARI ADRIANO; MOIN MOSTAFA

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Public Health Year:2018 | Volume:47 | Issue:11 Page(s): 1749-1755

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Title

THE PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS, ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS, ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND ASTHMA AMONG ADULTS OF TEHRAN (SHORT COMMUNICATION)

Author(s)

Keywords

PREVALENCE

ALLERGIC RHINITIS

ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS

ATOPIC DERMATITIS

ASTHMA

Abstract

Background: Alteration of environmental factors and air pollution affects the trend of allergic diseases espe-cially in cities such as Tehran. This study aimed to determine the PREVALENCE of ALLERGIC RHINITIS, conjunctivitis, ATOPIC DERMATITIS and ASTHMA among adults in the capital city of Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed between 2013 and 2016 in Tehran, Iran. The participants were adults between 18 and 45 yr of age. A specific questionnaire including demographic data and clinical symp-toms was filled out by a trained interviewer. The diagnosis of allergic diseases was performed based on standard questionnaires and criteria. Results: The PREVALENCE of ALLERGIC RHINITIS, conjunctivitis, ASTHMA and ATOPIC DERMATITIS were 28. 3%, 15. 9%, 7. 6% and 3. 9%, respectively. ALLERGIC RHINITIS and conjunctivitis together were reported in 12. 3% of the partici-pants. Among patients with ASTHMA, 47. 4% had AR. Additionally, 25. 7% of ATOPIC DERMATITIS subjects were re-ported to have ASTHMA. The subjects with at least one of these allergic diseases were 36. 3%. Women showed a higher PREVALENCE of allergic symptoms than men. There was a significant relationship between allergic symp-toms and family history of atopic diseases. Conclusion: The most common allergic disease was ALLERGIC RHINITIS. Regarding the comorbidity of ASTHMA and ALLERGIC RHINITIS, paying more attention to controlling these allergic diseases is deemed necessary.

Cites

Prevalence of Enterobius vermicularis Infection in 2-6 Years Old Children in Affiliate Kindergartens of Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, 2018-2019

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APA: Copy

SHOKOUHI SHOORMASTI, RAHELEH, POURPAK, ZAHRA, FAZLOLLAHI, MOHAMMAD REZA, KAZEMNEJAD, ANOSHIRVAN, NADALI, FATEMEH, EBADI, ZAHRA, TAYEBI, BEHNOOSH, MOSLEMI, MAJID, KARIMI, AKRAM, VALMOHAMMADI, SHAHNAZ, NAZEMI, AMIR MASOUD, MARI, ADRIANO, & MOIN, MOSTAFA. (2018). THE PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS, ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS, ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND ASTHMA AMONG ADULTS OF TEHRAN (SHORT COMMUNICATION). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 47(11), 1749-1755. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/274693/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHOKOUHI SHOORMASTI RAHELEH, POURPAK ZAHRA, FAZLOLLAHI MOHAMMAD REZA, KAZEMNEJAD ANOSHIRVAN, NADALI FATEMEH, EBADI ZAHRA, TAYEBI BEHNOOSH, MOSLEMI MAJID, KARIMI AKRAM, VALMOHAMMADI SHAHNAZ, NAZEMI AMIR MASOUD, MARI ADRIANO, MOIN MOSTAFA. THE PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS, ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS, ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND ASTHMA AMONG ADULTS OF TEHRAN (SHORT COMMUNICATION). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2018;47(11):1749-1755. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/274693/en

IEEE: Copy

RAHELEH SHOKOUHI SHOORMASTI, ZAHRA POURPAK, MOHAMMAD REZA FAZLOLLAHI, ANOSHIRVAN KAZEMNEJAD, FATEMEH NADALI, ZAHRA EBADI, BEHNOOSH TAYEBI, MAJID MOSLEMI, AKRAM KARIMI, SHAHNAZ VALMOHAMMADI, AMIR MASOUD NAZEMI, ADRIANO MARI, and MOSTAFA MOIN, “THE PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS, ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS, ATOPIC DERMATITIS AND ASTHMA AMONG ADULTS OF TEHRAN (SHORT COMMUNICATION),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 1749–1755, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/274693/en

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