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Information Journal Paper

Title

Social Reactions and Reasoned Pathways of High School Students and School Dropouts’ Inclination toward Smoking Behavior: Proto-type/willingness Modelling via Generalized Structural Equation

Pages

  1353-1362

Abstract

 Background: To investigate the determinants of smoking behavior among Iranian adolescents applying the Prototype/Willingness (P/W) Model. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a self-administered P/W model-based questionnaire was completed be-tween 760 randomly selected adolescents (High school students and dropouts) in Hamadan, Iran, in 2015. Gen-eralized structural equation modeling (GSEM) was applied to analyze data. Results: Significant associations were found between subjective norms and positive attitudes toward smoking (P<0. 001). The behavioral intention was also significantly related to the willingness and subjective norms (P<0. 001). Prototype or risk image was not significantly related to the willingness among the dropout adoles-cents. Conclusion: When social reaction and reasoned processes are modeled together, both may predict the smoking behavior. The high-risk perception and the high-risk image toward smoking behavior among the adolescents may originate from socio-cultural factors underlying the behavior. Further research is recommended to investi-gate the socio-cultural biases of the issue.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ASGHARI JAFARABADI, MOHAMMAD, NADRIAN, HAIDAR, & ALLAHVERDIPOUR, HAMID. (2018). Social Reactions and Reasoned Pathways of High School Students and School Dropouts’ Inclination toward Smoking Behavior: Proto-type/willingness Modelling via Generalized Structural Equation. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 47(9), 1353-1362. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/274874/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ASGHARI JAFARABADI MOHAMMAD, NADRIAN HAIDAR, ALLAHVERDIPOUR HAMID. Social Reactions and Reasoned Pathways of High School Students and School Dropouts’ Inclination toward Smoking Behavior: Proto-type/willingness Modelling via Generalized Structural Equation. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2018;47(9):1353-1362. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/274874/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD ASGHARI JAFARABADI, HAIDAR NADRIAN, and HAMID ALLAHVERDIPOUR, “Social Reactions and Reasoned Pathways of High School Students and School Dropouts’ Inclination toward Smoking Behavior: Proto-type/willingness Modelling via Generalized Structural Equation,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 47, no. 9, pp. 1353–1362, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/274874/en

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