THE ASSOCIATION OF NUTRITION STYLE THROUGH THE FIRST 2 YEARS OF LIFE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SOME OF THE OTHER EFFECTIVE FACTORS IN 2-15 YEARS OLD CHILDREN

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RABIEI S.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM) Year:2011 | Volume:13 | Issue:1 (SN 55) Page(s): 9-17

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Title

THE ASSOCIATION OF NUTRITION STYLE THROUGH THE FIRST 2 YEARS OF LIFE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SOME OF THE OTHER EFFECTIVE FACTORS IN 2-15 YEARS OLD CHILDREN

Author(s)

RABIEI S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUSQ3

BREASTFEEDINGQ3

MATERNAL WEIGHT GAINQ2

Abstract

Introduction: According to some studies, sufficient BREASTFEEDING may prevent β-cell infection and TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS. This case-control study was designed to assess the relation between TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS and nutrition patterns in the first 2 years of life and some demographic factors.Materials and Methods: One hundred children, from the Iranian Diabetes Association with type 1 diabetes, and 200 non-diabetic children from primary and guidance school from district 3, 4 and 7 of Tehran, were assessed according to the easy sampling method. The data required were gathered using a demographic and nutritional questionnaire completed by the childs' mother. For determining of the adjusted odds ratio, logistic regression was used.Results: The percent of children who were exclusively breastfed, for less than 4 months, were higher in cases than controls, statistically significant (OR=5.60, P=0.008). There were significantly more mothers, whose weight gain during pregnancy was lower than mean weight gain (10.75kg), in the control group, (OR=0.52, P=0.04). Similar numbers of children consumed cow’s milk before age 1, in both the diabetic and non diabetic groups.Conclusion: According to our findings, exclusively BREASTFEEDING for at least 4 months and lower MATERNAL WEIGHT GAIN during pregnancy prevent TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS, whereas early introduction of weaning food, consumption of cow’s milk and higher birth weight play no role in the development of type 1 diabetes.

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APA: Copy

RABIEI, S.. (2011). THE ASSOCIATION OF NUTRITION STYLE THROUGH THE FIRST 2 YEARS OF LIFE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SOME OF THE OTHER EFFECTIVE FACTORS IN 2-15 YEARS OLD CHILDREN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), 13(1 (SN 55)), 9-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/27564/en

Vancouver: Copy

RABIEI S.. THE ASSOCIATION OF NUTRITION STYLE THROUGH THE FIRST 2 YEARS OF LIFE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SOME OF THE OTHER EFFECTIVE FACTORS IN 2-15 YEARS OLD CHILDREN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM)[Internet]. 2011;13(1 (SN 55)):9-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/27564/en

IEEE: Copy

S. RABIEI, “THE ASSOCIATION OF NUTRITION STYLE THROUGH THE FIRST 2 YEARS OF LIFE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SOME OF THE OTHER EFFECTIVE FACTORS IN 2-15 YEARS OLD CHILDREN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), vol. 13, no. 1 (SN 55), pp. 9–17, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/27564/en

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