EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE AND ENDURANCE TRAINING ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE BIOMARKER IN SEDENTARY OBESE WOMEN

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SOORI R.; KHOSRAVI N.; REZAEIAN N.; MONTAZERI TALEGHANI H.

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Endocrinology & Metabolism Year:2011 | Volume:13 | Issue:2 (SN 56) Page(s): 179-189

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Title

EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE AND ENDURANCE TRAINING ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE BIOMARKER IN SEDENTARY OBESE WOMEN

Author(s)

SOORI R. | KHOSRAVI N. | REZAEIAN N. | MONTAZERI TALEGHANI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RESISTANCE TRAININGQ2

ENDURANCE TRAININGQ2

SICAM-1Q2

LIPID PROFILEQ2

OBESE WOMENQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Intracellular adhesion molecule-1 is one of the factors associating obesity and inflammatory lesions like atherosclerosis. This study examined the effects of resistance (R) and endurance (E) training on serum levels of SICAM-1 and LIPID PROFILEs in sedentary OBESE WOMEN.Materials and Methods: Participants included 24 (8 control, 8 RT and 8 ET) obese (BMI ³30) women, studied before and after 10 weeks of RESISTANCE TRAINING (40-60% of 1RM) and swimming ENDURANCE TRAINING (at 50-60% of HRmax), 3 days/week. Serum levels of SICAM-1, LIPID PROFILEs and anthropometric indices were measured at baseline and again 48 hours after training. Statistical analysis was done by paired t-test. ANOVA and Pearson correlation, and P value<0.05 was considered significant.Results: Levels of SICAM-1 (P=0.042), cholesterol (P=0.006) and HDL-C (P=0.006) changed significantly following 10 weeks of endurance and RESISTANCE TRAINING compared to those of the control group. There was significant decrease in serum levels of SICAM-1 in the both RT (P=0.012, 21.7%) and ET groups (P=0.017, 18.4%). Although significant changes did not exist in LIPID PROFILEs after RESISTANCE TRAINING (p>0.05), TG (P=0.001), cholesterol (P=0.043) and HDL-C (P=0.002) changed significantly in the ENDURANCE TRAINING group. Hence there were significant correlations between the primary level of SICAM-1 and primary values of BF% (P=0.031), pelvic (P=0.005) and waist (P=0.006) circumferences following ENDURANCE TRAINING, whereas changes in the levels of SICAM-1 or LIPID PROFILEs and anthropometric markers did not correlate significantly in the RESISTANCE TRAINING group (p>0.05).Conclusion: Although decrease in SICAM-1 level may be associated with the beneficial effects of training on body composition or/and LIPID PROFILE, further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for the effects of RESISTANCE TRAINING on ICAM-1 level.

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APA: Copy

SOORI, R., KHOSRAVI, N., REZAEIAN, N., & MONTAZERI TALEGHANI, H.. (2011). EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE AND ENDURANCE TRAINING ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE BIOMARKER IN SEDENTARY OBESE WOMEN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), 13(2 (SN 56)), 179-189. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/27601/en

Vancouver: Copy

SOORI R., KHOSRAVI N., REZAEIAN N., MONTAZERI TALEGHANI H.. EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE AND ENDURANCE TRAINING ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE BIOMARKER IN SEDENTARY OBESE WOMEN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM)[Internet]. 2011;13(2 (SN 56)):179-189. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/27601/en

IEEE: Copy

R. SOORI, N. KHOSRAVI, N. REZAEIAN, and H. MONTAZERI TALEGHANI, “EFFECTS OF RESISTANCE AND ENDURANCE TRAINING ON CORONARY HEART DISEASE BIOMARKER IN SEDENTARY OBESE WOMEN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), vol. 13, no. 2 (SN 56), pp. 179–189, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/27601/en

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