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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF A2-ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST ON SOME FACTORS SECRETED ADIPOSE TISSUE IN OBESE MALE RATS

Pages

  227-236

Keywords

A2- ADRENERGIC RECEPTORQ4
TNF-AQ2
FFAQ4

Abstract

 Introduction: OBESITY is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular disease and certain types of cancer. Furthermore, OBESITY is associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia. Hormones and cytokines such as LEPTIN and TNF-a. are produced by adipose tissue and have a key role in insulin resistance of OBESITY. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of peripheral administration of YOHIMBINE on some of adipose factors. Materials and Methods: Experiments were carried out on two groups of male rats: lean control group (fed standard purina rodent chow) and obese group (fed cafeteria diet). A blood sample was taken from each rat, after exposure to diet for 18 weeks. The obese group were randomly divided into two groups. Group I was injected with 4mg/kg YOHIMBINE and group II received the equal volume of saline. Blood samples were taken 30, 60, and 120 min after drug or saline injection. Results: Insulin level was significantly increased 30 and 60 minutes after injection (P<0.05). TNF-a and LEPTIN levels were decreased (P<0.05) while FFA level was increased in response to YOHIMBINE, 30 minutes after injection. Glucose level was increased but it was lower than control group during 120 minutes. Conclusion: It has been shown previously that CAMP is the main regulatory factor of LEPTIN, TNF-a and FFA in adipocytes. In comparison to the obtained results in the control group, we conclude that probably sensitivity of a2- adrenergic receptors and a2/b-AR proportion are increased in OBESITY.

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    APA: Copy

    ESFANDI, F., PAJHAN, N., MOHAMMAD TAGHVAEI, N., & KOMEYLI MOVAHED, T.. (2004). EFFECT OF A2-ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST ON SOME FACTORS SECRETED ADIPOSE TISSUE IN OBESE MALE RATS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), 5(4 (SN 20)), 227-236. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/27906/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ESFANDI F., PAJHAN N., MOHAMMAD TAGHVAEI N., KOMEYLI MOVAHED T.. EFFECT OF A2-ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST ON SOME FACTORS SECRETED ADIPOSE TISSUE IN OBESE MALE RATS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM)[Internet]. 2004;5(4 (SN 20)):227-236. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/27906/en

    IEEE: Copy

    F. ESFANDI, N. PAJHAN, N. MOHAMMAD TAGHVAEI, and T. KOMEYLI MOVAHED, “EFFECT OF A2-ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST ON SOME FACTORS SECRETED ADIPOSE TISSUE IN OBESE MALE RATS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (IJEM), vol. 5, no. 4 (SN 20), pp. 227–236, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/27906/en

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