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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AND ANTI-HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY IN IRAN: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY

Pages

  225-231

Abstract

 Background: HEPATITIS B VIRUS infection is a very common cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. It is estimated that 3% of IRANians are chronically infected with HEPATITIS B VIRUS. Current population-based studies on both rural and urban PREVALENCE of HEPATITIS B VIRUS infection in IRAN are sparse with results that do not always agree. We performed this study to find the PREVALENCE of hepatitis B surface antigen, anti-hepatitis B core antibody, and associated factors in the general population of three provinces of IRAN.Methods: We randomly selected 6,583 subjects from three provinces in IRAN, namely Tehran, Golestan, and Hormozgan. The subjects were aged between 18 and 65 years. Serum samples were tested for hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-hepatitis B core antibody. Various risk factors were recorded and multivariate analysis was performed.Results: The PREVALENCE of hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-hepatitis B core antibody in IRAN was 2.6% and 16.4%, respectively. Predictors of hepatitis B surface antigen or anti-hepatitis B core antibody in multivariate analysis included older age, not having high-school diploma, living in a rural area, and liver disease in a family member. We did not find any significant differences between males and females.Conclusion: In spite of nationwide vaccination of newborns against HEPATITIS B VIRUS since 1992, HEPATITIS B VIRUS infection remains a very common cause of chronic liver disease in IRAN which should be dealt with for at least the next 30 – 50 years.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

MERAT, SH., REZVAN, H., NOURAEI, MAHDI, JAMALI, ARSIA, ASARI, SH., ABOU ALGHASEMI, HASAN, RADMARD, A.R., ZAER REZAEI, H., ZEYD ABADINEZHAD, M., AMINI KAFIABAD, S., MAGHSOUDLOU, MAHTAB, POURSHAMS, AKRAM, MALEKZADEH, R., & HOSSEINI, M.R.. (2009). THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AND ANTI-HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY IN IRAN: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, 12(3), 225-231. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/280452/en

Vancouver: Copy

MERAT SH., REZVAN H., NOURAEI MAHDI, JAMALI ARSIA, ASARI SH., ABOU ALGHASEMI HASAN, RADMARD A.R., ZAER REZAEI H., ZEYD ABADINEZHAD M., AMINI KAFIABAD S., MAGHSOUDLOU MAHTAB, POURSHAMS AKRAM, MALEKZADEH R., HOSSEINI M.R.. THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AND ANTI-HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY IN IRAN: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE[Internet]. 2009;12(3):225-231. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/280452/en

IEEE: Copy

SH. MERAT, H. REZVAN, MAHDI NOURAEI, ARSIA JAMALI, SH. ASARI, HASAN ABOU ALGHASEMI, A.R. RADMARD, H. ZAER REZAEI, M. ZEYD ABADINEZHAD, S. AMINI KAFIABAD, MAHTAB MAGHSOUDLOU, AKRAM POURSHAMS, R. MALEKZADEH, and M.R. HOSSEINI, “THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AND ANTI-HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY IN IRAN: A POPULATION-BASED STUDY,” ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 225–231, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/280452/en

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