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Information Journal Paper

Title

ASSOCIATED FACTORS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD): A CASE-CONTROL STUDY

Pages

  560-563

Abstract

 BACKGROUND: The current study attempted to investigate factors associated with ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD) in CHILDREN without co-morbidities.METHODS: In this case-control study, 164 ADHD CHILDREN who attended the Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran were compared with 166 normal CHILDREN selected in a random-cluster method from primary and secondary schools. Clinical interviews based on DSM–IV–TR using K-SADS were used to diagnose ADHD cases and to select the control group. Participants were matched for age. We used chi-square and binary logistic regression for data analysis.RESULTS: Among the associated factors with ADHD were gender and maternal employment. Boys (OR 0.54; 95% confidence interval: 0.34-0.86) and those CHILDREN with working mothers (OR 0.16: 95% confidence interval: 0.06-0.86) suffered more from ADHD. The birth season, family size, birth order, and parental kinship were not among RISK FACTORS for ADHD.CONCLUSION: The results of the study show that maternal employment and male gender are among the associated RISK FACTORS for ADHD.

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    APA: Copy

    MALEK, AYYOUB, AMIRI, SHAHROKH, SADEGFARD, MAJID, ABDI, SALMAN, & AMINI, SAEIDEH. (2012). ASSOCIATED FACTORS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD): A CASE-CONTROL STUDY. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, 15(9), 560-563. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/281181/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MALEK AYYOUB, AMIRI SHAHROKH, SADEGFARD MAJID, ABDI SALMAN, AMINI SAEIDEH. ASSOCIATED FACTORS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD): A CASE-CONTROL STUDY. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE[Internet]. 2012;15(9):560-563. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/281181/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AYYOUB MALEK, SHAHROKH AMIRI, MAJID SADEGFARD, SALMAN ABDI, and SAEIDEH AMINI, “ASSOCIATED FACTORS WITH ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER (ADHD): A CASE-CONTROL STUDY,” ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 560–563, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/281181/en

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