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Information Journal Paper

Title

Heterogeneity of Hereditary Hearing Loss in Iran: a Comprehensive Review

Pages

  720-728

Abstract

 A significant contribution to the causes of hereditary hearing impairment comes from genetic factors. More than 120 genes and 160 loci have been identified to be involved in hearing impairment. Given that consanguine populations are more vulnerable to most inherited diseases, such as hereditary hearing loss (HHL), the genetic picture of HHL among the Iranian population, which consists of at least eight ethnic subgroups with a high rate of intermarriage, is expected to be highly heterogeneous. Using an electronic literature review through various databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, and Scopus, we review the current picture of HHL in Iran. In this review, we present more than 39 deafness genes reported to cause non-syndromic HHL in Iran, of which the most prevalent causative genes include GJB2, SLC26A4, MYO15A, and MYO7A. In addition, we highlight some of the more common genetic causes of syndromic HHL in Iran. These results are of importance for further investigation and elucidation of the molecular basis of HHL in Iran and also for developing a national diagnostic tool tailored to the Iranian context enabling early and efficient diagnosis of hereditary hearing impairment.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    BEHESHTIAN, MARYAM, BABANEJAD, MOJGAN, Azaiez, Hela, BAZAZZADEGAN, NILOOFAR, Kolbe, Diana, Sloan Heggen, Christina, ARZHANGI, SANAZ, Booth, Kevin, MOHSENI, MARZIEH, Frees, Kathy, AZIZI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, DANESHI, AHMAD, FARHADI, MOHAMMAD, KAHRIZI, KIMIA, Smith, Richard J.H., & NAJMABADI, HOSSEIN. (2016). Heterogeneity of Hereditary Hearing Loss in Iran: a Comprehensive Review. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, 19(10), 720-728. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/281457/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    BEHESHTIAN MARYAM, BABANEJAD MOJGAN, Azaiez Hela, BAZAZZADEGAN NILOOFAR, Kolbe Diana, Sloan Heggen Christina, ARZHANGI SANAZ, Booth Kevin, MOHSENI MARZIEH, Frees Kathy, AZIZI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, DANESHI AHMAD, FARHADI MOHAMMAD, KAHRIZI KIMIA, Smith Richard J.H., NAJMABADI HOSSEIN. Heterogeneity of Hereditary Hearing Loss in Iran: a Comprehensive Review. ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE[Internet]. 2016;19(10):720-728. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/281457/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MARYAM BEHESHTIAN, MOJGAN BABANEJAD, Hela Azaiez, NILOOFAR BAZAZZADEGAN, Diana Kolbe, Christina Sloan Heggen, SANAZ ARZHANGI, Kevin Booth, MARZIEH MOHSENI, Kathy Frees, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN AZIZI, AHMAD DANESHI, MOHAMMAD FARHADI, KIMIA KAHRIZI, Richard J.H. Smith, and HOSSEIN NAJMABADI, “Heterogeneity of Hereditary Hearing Loss in Iran: a Comprehensive Review,” ARCHIVES OF IRANIAN MEDICINE, vol. 19, no. 10, pp. 720–728, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/281457/en

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