PATH ANALYSIS ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND OTHER PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY AND PRETERM DELIVERY

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MIRABZADEH ARASH; DOLATIAN MAHROKH; SETAREH FOROUZAN AMENEH; SAJJADI HOMEIRA; ALAVI MAJD HAMID; MAHMOODI ZOHREH

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Journal: Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal Year:2013 | Volume:15 | Issue:6 Page(s): 507-514

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Title

PATH ANALYSIS ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND OTHER PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY AND PRETERM DELIVERY

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Keywords

SOCIAL SUPPORT

DEPRESSION

ANXIETY

STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS

PATH ANALYSIS

STRESS

Abstract

Background: Although several socio-medical risk factors have been identified for preterm labor, there is a gap in understanding the underlying etiology of preterm labor.Objectives: The current study aimed to analyze the relationship pathway of perceived SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS, and other psychosocial risk factors during pregnancy with incidence of preterm labor.Materials and Methods: In a prospective cohort study in four hospitals in Tehran, 500 pregnant women in their 24th to 28th gestational weeks were studied. They filled out a self-report questionnaire on perceived SOCIAL SUPPORT, DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, STRESS and STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS. Sociodemographic characteristics were also assessed. The participants were followed up until labor, and the data about mother and the newborn were collected after labor. The data were analyzed by SPSS 16 and Lisrel 8.8 software programs using pathway analysis.Results: The final path model fit well (CFI=0.96; RMSEA=0.064). The results showed that DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, and STRESS (b=-0.18) directly, and STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS indirectly (b=-0.0396) had the most predict on gestational age at labor. Perceived SOCIAL SUPPORT, directly through socioeconomic status (b=0.25), and indirectly through STRESS, DEPRESSION and ANXIETY (b=-0.26) affected the gestational age at birth (b=0.0468).Conclusions: The current study showed that supporting pregnant mother moderates psychological problems such as STRESS, ANXIETY, and DEPRESSION, and hence reduces preterm labor.

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APA: Copy

MIRABZADEH, ARASH, DOLATIAN, MAHROKH, SETAREH FOROUZAN, AMENEH, SAJJADI, HOMEIRA, ALAVI MAJD, HAMID, & MAHMOODI, ZOHREH. (2013). PATH ANALYSIS ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND OTHER PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY AND PRETERM DELIVERY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 15(6), 507-514. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/292897/en

Vancouver: Copy

MIRABZADEH ARASH, DOLATIAN MAHROKH, SETAREH FOROUZAN AMENEH, SAJJADI HOMEIRA, ALAVI MAJD HAMID, MAHMOODI ZOHREH. PATH ANALYSIS ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND OTHER PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY AND PRETERM DELIVERY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2013;15(6):507-514. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/292897/en

IEEE: Copy

ARASH MIRABZADEH, MAHROKH DOLATIAN, AMENEH SETAREH FOROUZAN, HOMEIRA SAJJADI, HAMID ALAVI MAJD, and ZOHREH MAHMOODI, “PATH ANALYSIS ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT, STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS AND OTHER PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS DURING PREGNANCY AND PRETERM DELIVERY,” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 507–514, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/292897/en

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