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Title

EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL EDUCATION ON SELF-EFFICACY TOWARD MARRIAGE IN SINGLE PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES

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Abstract

 Background: People with diabetes report that diabetes affects particular aspects of their marital life and leads to other problems in their lives. Moreover, the SELF-EFFICACY of diabetic patients is affected by their disease in various respects. There is a significant relationship between SELF-EFFICACY and health behaviors.Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the effect of audio-visual EDUCATION on SELF-EFFICACY toward MARRIAGE in single people with TYPE 1 diabetes.Methods: This randomized, controlled trial study was carried out on 100 unmarried patients with TYPE 1 diabetes visiting Iran’s diabetes society in 2015 - 2016. The convenient sampling method was used in this study. Samples were divided into two groups (50 patients in each group) with a simple, randomized sampling method. The data collecting tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that patients completed before the intervention and eight weeks afterwards. The intervention was an EDUCATIONal CD about improving SELF-EFFICACY toward MARRIAGE in diabetics. Using descriptive statistics, inferential statistics (i.e., chi-square, t-test, paired t, Fisher, and co-variance tests), and SPSS software version 16, the SELF-EFFICACY toward MARRIAGE in both the intervention and control groups was compared. A significant level was considered less than 0.05.Results: The mean of the SELF-EFFICACY score improved significantly in the intervention group (84.14 ± 16.29 to 105.82 ± 5.49, P< 0.001). However, this score decreased in the control group (92.92±12.33 to 86.48±11.54, P<0.001). In addition, the SELF-EFFICACY in the control group was higher than in the intervention group before the study (P=0.003), although the score of the intervention group significantly increased after the study (P<0.001).Conclusions: This study showed that audio-visual training can have a significant effect on the SELF-EFFICACY of people with TYPE 1 diabetes. Providing audio-visual equipment to referral centers of TYPE 1 diabetics, such as hospitals, health centers, and clinics, as well as informing related officials, can be of benefit to managers.

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    APA: Copy

    VASEGH RAHIMPARVAR, SEYEDEH FATEMEH, Khodarahmi, Shiva, TAVAKOL, ZEINAB, GHAHREMANI KHORRAM, MOHAMMAD, OSKOUIE, FATEMEH, & RAHIMI FOROUSHANI, ABBAS. (2017). EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL EDUCATION ON SELF-EFFICACY TOWARD MARRIAGE IN SINGLE PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 19(3), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/293365/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    VASEGH RAHIMPARVAR SEYEDEH FATEMEH, Khodarahmi Shiva, TAVAKOL ZEINAB, GHAHREMANI KHORRAM MOHAMMAD, OSKOUIE FATEMEH, RAHIMI FOROUSHANI ABBAS. EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL EDUCATION ON SELF-EFFICACY TOWARD MARRIAGE IN SINGLE PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2017;19(3):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/293365/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SEYEDEH FATEMEH VASEGH RAHIMPARVAR, Shiva Khodarahmi, ZEINAB TAVAKOL, MOHAMMAD GHAHREMANI KHORRAM, FATEMEH OSKOUIE, and ABBAS RAHIMI FOROUSHANI, “EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL EDUCATION ON SELF-EFFICACY TOWARD MARRIAGE IN SINGLE PEOPLE WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES,” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 0–0, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/293365/en

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