مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF ROUTINE PHYSIOTHERAPY ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITHEITHER TAI CHI OR CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISES ON KNEEOSTEOARTHRITIS: A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL STUDY

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Abstract

 Background: OSTEOARTHRITIS is a common chronic degenerative disorder. EXERCISE is regarded as a common practice for the elderly, especially those with KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS. Objectives: This study aimed to examine and compare the effects of TAI CHI and CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISEs on patients with KNEEosteoarthritis. Methods: Forty-eight patients with KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS participated in this clinical trial study, which was carried out in a privateclinic (2016) in district thirteen of Tehran, Iran. They were randomly assigned equally to CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISE (CKCE) group, TAI CHI EXERCISE (TCE) group, andnoexercise group. All three groups were equally treated using a standard physical therapy protocol. The CKCE group performed static stretching and CKCE, and the TCE group performed TAI CHI warm-up and cool-down and the form6 of Yang style of TAI CHI EXERCISEs. All three groups were evaluated at baseline, sixth, and twelfth sessions of treatment and onemonthpost-treatment using a six-minute walk test and the KNEE injury and OSTEOARTHRITIS outcome score (KOOS) questionnaire. Results: According to KOOS subscale, the TCE improved the symptoms (68. 94  9. 24) (P < 0. 001), pain (75. 13  12. 33) (P < 0. 001), ADL (76. 50  12. 03) (P = 0. 01), and the total score (72. 12  8. 63) (P < 0. 001) significantly more than the CKCE (55. 50  13. 61, 64. 75 10. 58, 67. 25  9. 96, 67. 25  7. 82, respectively) and routine physiotherapy (34. 62  11. 34, 53. 06  9. 36, 61. 69  10. 32, 51. 50  7. 24, respectively) in patients with KNEE OA. Both the TCE (376. 43 88. 18) (P < 0. 001) and CKCE (353. 50 78. 15) (P < 0. 001) groups showedimproved walking distance significantly more than the no EXERCISE group (315. 35 66. 33) in patients with KNEE OA. Conclusions: In patients with KNEE OA, TAI CHI EXERCISE relieved pain and symptom even in a short time, and improved QOL, sport, and recreational activities, and ADL. The effects of both TCE and CKCE on the improvement of QOL were similar.

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    APA: Copy

    NAHAYATBIN, MONA, GHASEMI, MEHRI, RAHIMI, ABBASS, KHADEMI KALANTARI, KHOSRO, NAIMI, SEDIGHEH SADAT, TABATABAEE, SEYED MEHDI, & ZAREIN DOLAB, SAEED. (2018). THE EFFECTS OF ROUTINE PHYSIOTHERAPY ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITHEITHER TAI CHI OR CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISES ON KNEEOSTEOARTHRITIS: A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL STUDY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), 20(4), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/293720/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    NAHAYATBIN MONA, GHASEMI MEHRI, RAHIMI ABBASS, KHADEMI KALANTARI KHOSRO, NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT, TABATABAEE SEYED MEHDI, ZAREIN DOLAB SAEED. THE EFFECTS OF ROUTINE PHYSIOTHERAPY ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITHEITHER TAI CHI OR CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISES ON KNEEOSTEOARTHRITIS: A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL STUDY. IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ)[Internet]. 2018;20(4):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/293720/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MONA NAHAYATBIN, MEHRI GHASEMI, ABBASS RAHIMI, KHOSRO KHADEMI KALANTARI, SEDIGHEH SADAT NAIMI, SEYED MEHDI TABATABAEE, and SAEED ZAREIN DOLAB, “THE EFFECTS OF ROUTINE PHYSIOTHERAPY ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITHEITHER TAI CHI OR CLOSED KINETIC CHAIN EXERCISES ON KNEEOSTEOARTHRITIS: A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL TRIAL STUDY,” IRANIAN RED CRESCENT MEDICAL JOURNAL (IRCMJ), vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 0–0, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/293720/en

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