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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparison of serum zinc concentrations and body antioxidant status between young women with premenstrual syndrome and normal controls: A case-control study

Author(s)

Fathizadeh Sanaz | AMANI REZA | HAGHIGHIZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN | Hormozi Razieh | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  699-704

Abstract

 Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one of the important health problems with high incidence in Young women. The exact cause of this syndrome is not clear and some theories have been declared from hormonal factors to nutritional disorders. Objective: We investigated the correlation between serum zinc and antioxidant status with PMS. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, forty eight young girls were selected from a total sample of 110 students residing at university dormitories including PMS (n=23) and healthy (n=25) groups based on PMS questionnaire. Dietary intake questionnaire and blood samples were collected from all participants. Serum Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and zinc concentrations were also measured. Results: Serum TAC and zinc concentrations were lower in PMS patients compared with healthy groups (p<0. 01 and p<0. 05, respectively). Healthy controls consumed lower servings of hydrogenated oils (p<0. 05). There were significant differences in terms of muscle mass between the PMS and healthy groups (p<0. 05). Both serum TAC and zinc levels were negatively correlated to PMS scores (r=-0. 39, p<0. 05 and r=-0. 36; p<0. 05, respectively). Conclusion: This study shows that higher TAC and zinc serum levels are associated with lower risk of PMS. PMS cases have more hydrogenated oils than their normal counterparts.

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    APA: Copy

    Fathizadeh, Sanaz, AMANI, REZA, HAGHIGHIZADEH, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, & Hormozi, Razieh. (2016). Comparison of serum zinc concentrations and body antioxidant status between young women with premenstrual syndrome and normal controls: A case-control study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), 14(11), 699-704. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/296396/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Fathizadeh Sanaz, AMANI REZA, HAGHIGHIZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, Hormozi Razieh. Comparison of serum zinc concentrations and body antioxidant status between young women with premenstrual syndrome and normal controls: A case-control study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE)[Internet]. 2016;14(11):699-704. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/296396/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Sanaz Fathizadeh, REZA AMANI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN HAGHIGHIZADEH, and Razieh Hormozi, “Comparison of serum zinc concentrations and body antioxidant status between young women with premenstrual syndrome and normal controls: A case-control study,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE BIOMEDICINE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE), vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 699–704, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/296396/en

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