Efficacy of Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen on Post-Operative Pain after Pulpotomy in Primary Molars

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Shafie Lili; ESMAILI SARA; PARIROKH MASOUD; Pardakhti Abbas; NAKHAEE NOUZAR; V. Abbott Paul; Barghi Hamide

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Journal: Iranian Endodontic Journal Year:2018 | Volume:13 | Issue:2 Page(s): 216-220

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Title

Efficacy of Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen on Post-Operative Pain after Pulpotomy in Primary Molars

Author(s)

Keywords

Ibuprofen

Pre-Medication

Primary Molar

Pulpotomy

Visual Analogue Scale

Wong Baker

Abstract

Pain management following dental procedures, particularly pulpotomies and extraction, is of great importance in pediatric dentistry. The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of pre-treatment with Ibuprofen on post-operative pain following Pulpotomy of Primary Molars. Methods and Materials: In a split mouth double-blinded randomized clinical trial, 49 children aging between 6-10 years old were given either Ibuprofen or a placebo 45 min prior to the treatment. After Pulpotomy and placement of a stainless steel crown (SSC), the pain level was evaluated using the Wong-Baker face Visual Analogue Scale for up to 7 days post-treatment. McNemar and Wilcoxon tests were used for data analysis. Results: Forty-five patients were eligible to participate in this study. Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen significantly reduced pain during the first 24 h posttreatment (P=0. 032). However, there was no significant difference in the pain levels between placebo and Ibuprofen groups at 48 and 72 h post-treatment (P=0. 154 and P=0. 197, respectively). The number of times patients needed analgesics in Ibuprofen group was significantly lower compared to that in the placebo group (P=0. 008). Conclusion: Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen resulted in less pain following Pulpotomy and SSC placement in primary teeth.

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APA: Copy

Shafie, Lili, ESMAILI, SARA, PARIROKH, MASOUD, Pardakhti, Abbas, NAKHAEE, NOUZAR, V. Abbott, Paul, & Barghi, Hamide. (2018). Efficacy of Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen on Post-Operative Pain after Pulpotomy in Primary Molars. IRANIAN ENDODONTIC JOURNAL (IEJ), 13(2), 216-220. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/303066/en

Vancouver: Copy

Shafie Lili, ESMAILI SARA, PARIROKH MASOUD, Pardakhti Abbas, NAKHAEE NOUZAR, V. Abbott Paul, Barghi Hamide. Efficacy of Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen on Post-Operative Pain after Pulpotomy in Primary Molars. IRANIAN ENDODONTIC JOURNAL (IEJ)[Internet]. 2018;13(2):216-220. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/303066/en

IEEE: Copy

Lili Shafie, SARA ESMAILI, MASOUD PARIROKH, Abbas Pardakhti, NOUZAR NAKHAEE, Paul V. Abbott, and Hamide Barghi, “Efficacy of Pre-Medication with Ibuprofen on Post-Operative Pain after Pulpotomy in Primary Molars,” IRANIAN ENDODONTIC JOURNAL (IEJ), vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 216–220, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/303066/en

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