AN EVALUATION OF POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE DUE TO DELIVERY METHOD IN PRIMIPARAS WOMEN

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EFTEKHAR T.; GHAZIZADEH SH.; HAJI BARAT ALI B.; SHAHIR A.; ROOSTAEE N.

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Journal: DANESHVAR MEDICINE Year:2006 | Volume:13 | Issue:64 Page(s): 7-14

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Title

AN EVALUATION OF POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE DUE TO DELIVERY METHOD IN PRIMIPARAS WOMEN

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Keywords

PREGNANCYQ3

POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCEQ3

RISK FACTORSQ3

Abstract

SUI (Stress Urinary Incontinence) means urine leakage when intra - abdominal pressure increases during coughing, laughing and changing position or jumping. Urinary incontinence is a social, physical and psychotic problem that affects the quality of life. 4-8% of women suffer from SUI, therefore, our purpose was to assess the prevalence of SUI after childbirth and to investigate the association between SUI and delivery method. Materials & Method: A prospective cross sectional study was carried out in Tehran university hospitals from April 2003-2004. Therefore, one hundred healthy nulliparas women, without history of urinary tract abnormality, were selected to complete a questionnaire and refill it 4months after delivery. Statistical analysis consisted of chi - square for all variables.Results: From a total number of 702 participants who completed the questionnaires 14.1% suffered the prevalence of urinary incontinence. This rate was 15.9% after normal vaginal delivery, while it was 12.2% after cesarean section. There was no significant difference in prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) due to the vaginal delivery versus cesarean section performed for obstructed labor. Selective cesarean section with no trial of labor was found to be associated with a significantly lower prevalence of postpartum SUI, (p=0.01). Mothers BMI before PREGNANCY and fetal weight were two important factors that increase SUI prevalence. Conclusion: Selective cesarean section significantly reduced rate of post partum SUI.

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APA: Copy

EFTEKHAR, T., GHAZIZADEH, SH., HAJI BARAT ALI, B., SHAHIR, A., & ROOSTAEE, N.. (2006). AN EVALUATION OF POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE DUE TO DELIVERY METHOD IN PRIMIPARAS WOMEN. DANESHVAR MEDICINE, 13(64), 7-14. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/30925/en

Vancouver: Copy

EFTEKHAR T., GHAZIZADEH SH., HAJI BARAT ALI B., SHAHIR A., ROOSTAEE N.. AN EVALUATION OF POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE DUE TO DELIVERY METHOD IN PRIMIPARAS WOMEN. DANESHVAR MEDICINE[Internet]. 2006;13(64):7-14. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/30925/en

IEEE: Copy

T. EFTEKHAR, SH. GHAZIZADEH, B. HAJI BARAT ALI, A. SHAHIR, and N. ROOSTAEE, “AN EVALUATION OF POSTPARTUM STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE DUE TO DELIVERY METHOD IN PRIMIPARAS WOMEN,” DANESHVAR MEDICINE, vol. 13, no. 64, pp. 7–14, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/30925/en

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