FAMILIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF STREET CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN

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Ahmad Khaniha Ahmad Reza; HAKIM SHOOSHTARI MITRA; MOHAMMADIAN MEHRDAD; BIDAKI REZA; POURRASHIDI BOSHRABADI AHMAD

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Year:2014 | Volume:8 | Issue:2 Page(s): 86-89

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Title

FAMILIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF STREET CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN

Author(s)

Keywords

Familial Characteristics

Iran

Street Children

Tehran

Abstract

Objective: The phenomenon of Street Children is one of the most important concerns facing global community. Identifying risk factors in such children could lead to crucial investigations to find their essential needs by intervention programs. The present study examined the family profile of Street Children in Tehran, Iran. Methods: The sample consisted of 576 Street Children who were evaluated by 15 examiners. Using multistage sampling, twenty-seven different areas of Tehran were divided into 5 clusters and the children were selected randomly from each cluster. The two questionnaires applied included a demographic questionnaire and a questionnaire about high-risk behaviors such as substance use, alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, etc. Results: There was a statistical significant association between the length of work time and two variables: sex and economic status of family (p < 0. 05). Incarceration history of Street Children who had lost both their parents and their parents had been divorced was significantly higher than others (p < 0. 05). Conclusion: The Street Children's lifestyle is a risk factor for affecting them to variety types of socio-mental problems. Statistical significant association between parental divorces or the loss of both parents with a history of conviction mentions the important role of parents in transmitting moral and social values to children.

Cites

SOCIAL WORK GUIDELINES FOR STREET CHILDREN WITH SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS

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APA: Copy

Ahmad Khaniha, Ahmad Reza, HAKIM SHOOSHTARI, MITRA, MOHAMMADIAN, MEHRDAD, BIDAKI, REZA, & POURRASHIDI BOSHRABADI, AHMAD. (2014). FAMILIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF STREET CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (IJPBS), 8(2), 86-89. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/312067/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ahmad Khaniha Ahmad Reza, HAKIM SHOOSHTARI MITRA, MOHAMMADIAN MEHRDAD, BIDAKI REZA, POURRASHIDI BOSHRABADI AHMAD. FAMILIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF STREET CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (IJPBS)[Internet]. 2014;8(2):86-89. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/312067/en

IEEE: Copy

Ahmad Reza Ahmad Khaniha, MITRA HAKIM SHOOSHTARI, MEHRDAD MOHAMMADIAN, REZA BIDAKI, and AHMAD POURRASHIDI BOSHRABADI, “FAMILIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF STREET CHILDREN IN TEHRAN, IRAN,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES (IJPBS), vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 86–89, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/312067/en

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