Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) in Com-parison with Its Major Constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi

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OSANLOO MAHMOUD; SEDAGHAT MOHAMMAD MEHDI; ESMAEILI FARIBA; AMANI AMIR

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES Year:2018 | Volume:12 | Issue:4 Page(s): 361-369

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Title

Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) in Com-parison with Its Major Constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi

Author(s)

OSANLOO MAHMOUD | SEDAGHAT MOHAMMAD MEHDI | ESMAEILI FARIBA | AMANI AMIR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Larvicidal activity

HPLC

Syzigium aromaticum

Eugenol

Essential oil

Anopheles stephensi

Abstract

Background: In this study, Larvicidal activity of clove Essential oil (EO), as a green and relatively potent larvicide, was compared with its main constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi. Methods: High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the amount of Eugenol, major constituent of clove EO. In addition, Larvicidal activity of clove EO and Eugenol was evaluated against An. stephensi. Results: The amount of Eugenol in clove EO was determined as 67% using HPLC analysis. LC50 and LC90 of clove EO (57. 49 and 93. 14ppm, respectively) were significantly lower than those of Eugenol (86. 96 and 128. 18 ppm, re-spectively). Conclusion: EO showed more effective than its major component. Considering the lower cost of the Essential oil and lower risk in occurrence of resistance in larvae, use of clove EO is preferred as larvicide in comparison with Eugenol, against An. stephensi.

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Development of two stable green nanoformulations with potent anticancer properties

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APA: Copy

OSANLOO, MAHMOUD, SEDAGHAT, MOHAMMAD MEHDI, ESMAEILI, FARIBA, & AMANI, AMIR. (2018). Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) in Com-parison with Its Major Constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, 12(4), 361-369. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/313016/en

Vancouver: Copy

OSANLOO MAHMOUD, SEDAGHAT MOHAMMAD MEHDI, ESMAEILI FARIBA, AMANI AMIR. Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) in Com-parison with Its Major Constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES[Internet]. 2018;12(4):361-369. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/313016/en

IEEE: Copy

MAHMOUD OSANLOO, MOHAMMAD MEHDI SEDAGHAT, FARIBA ESMAEILI, and AMIR AMANI, “Larvicidal Activity of Essential Oil of Syzygium aromaticum (Clove) in Com-parison with Its Major Constituent, Eugenol, against Anopheles stephensi,” JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 361–369, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/313016/en

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