مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DETECTION OF EARLY MYOCARDIAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH ANTHRACYCLINES

Pages

  55-59

Abstract

 Background: ANTHRACYCLINEs, as cancer chemotherapeutic agents, play an undeniable role in treatment of several cancers. As CARDIOTOXICITY is an important adverse reaction of ANTHRACYCLINEs, elucidation of asymptomatic and potentially symptomatic changes in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) is of significant interest in patients receiving chemotherapy.Objectives: This study aimed to examine the cardiac effects of ADRIAMYCIN therapy based on Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography (STE) and early diagnosis of patients at risk of CARDIOTOXICITY.Patients and Methods: This study was conducted on 30 breast cancer patients (>18 years old) who were treated with ADRIAMYCIN-based chemotherapy. Conventional echocardiography, STE, Electrocardiogram (ECG), and biochemical markers measurements (troponin I and CK-MB) were performed prior to and after chemotherapy. In addition, longitudinal strain analysis was performed via STE using automated functional imaging.Results: Echocardiographic findings showed significant decreases in Ejection Fraction (EF) after the therapy. However, no significant differences were found regarding pulse rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, ECG changes, troponin I, and CK-MB after the therapy. Based on the global longitudinal strain, the longitudinal strain was significantly decreased in the patients after the therapy (-22.1±2.1 prior to and -19±2.2 after the therapy, P=0.001).Conclusions: CARDIOTOXICITY during the early phase of ANTHRACYCLINE treatment can be detected via STE prior to observation of systolic function deterioration by conventional echocardiography. In fact, ANTHRACYCLINE-induced CARDIOTOXICITY can be observed much earlier via STE compared to conventional echocardiography.

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    APA: Copy

    MIRZAEE, FARID, ATTAR, ARMIN, MOHAMMADIANPANAH, MOHAMMAD, ABTAHI, FIROOZEH, AMIRMOEZI, FATEMEH, & MOAREF, ALIREZA. (2017). SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DETECTION OF EARLY MYOCARDIAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH ANTHRACYCLINES. INTERNATIONAL CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH JOURNAL, 11(2), 55-59. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/314316/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MIRZAEE FARID, ATTAR ARMIN, MOHAMMADIANPANAH MOHAMMAD, ABTAHI FIROOZEH, AMIRMOEZI FATEMEH, MOAREF ALIREZA. SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DETECTION OF EARLY MYOCARDIAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH ANTHRACYCLINES. INTERNATIONAL CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH JOURNAL[Internet]. 2017;11(2):55-59. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/314316/en

    IEEE: Copy

    FARID MIRZAEE, ARMIN ATTAR, MOHAMMAD MOHAMMADIANPANAH, FIROOZEH ABTAHI, FATEMEH AMIRMOEZI, and ALIREZA MOAREF, “SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY FOR DETECTION OF EARLY MYOCARDIAL CHANGES IN PATIENTS TREATED WITH ANTHRACYCLINES,” INTERNATIONAL CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH JOURNAL, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 55–59, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/314316/en

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