مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM MAXIMAL EXERCISE ON BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF MUSCLE DAMAGE, TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT STATUS, AND HOMOCYSTEINE LEVELS IN FOOTBALL PLAYERS

Pages

  239-246

Abstract

 Purpose: Prolonged physical EXERCISE results in transient elevations of biochemical markers of muscular damage. This study examined the effect of short-term maximal EXERCISE on these markers, HOMOCYSTEINE levels (Hcy), and total antioxidant status (TAS) in trained subjects.Methods: Eighteen male football players participated in this study. Blood samples were collected 5-min before and 3-min after a 30-s WINGATE TEST.Results: The results indicated that plasma biochemical markers of muscle INJURY increased significantly after the WINGATE TEST (P<0.05). Moreover, significant increase of white blood Cells and their main subpopulations (i.e. monocytes, neutrophiles, and lymphocytes) (P<0.001) has been observed. Likewise, uric acid, total bilirubin, and TAS increased significantly after EXERCISE (P<0.05). However, Hcy levels were unaffected by the WINGATE TEST (for 3-min post-exercise measurement).Conclusions: Short-term maximal EXERCISE (e.g.30-s WINGATE TEST) is of sufficient intensity and duration to increase markers of muscle damage, and TAS; but not Hcy levels. Increases in the selected enzymes probably come primarily from muscle damage, rather than liver damage. Moreover, increase of TAS confirms the WINGATE TEST induced oxidative stress.

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    APA: Copy

    HAMMOUDA, OMAR, CHTOUROU, HAMDI, CHAOUACHI, ANIS, CHAHED, HENDA, FERCHICHI, SALYMA, KALLEL, CHOUMOUS, CHAMARI, KARIM, & SOUISSI, NIZAR. (2012). EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM MAXIMAL EXERCISE ON BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF MUSCLE DAMAGE, TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT STATUS, AND HOMOCYSTEINE LEVELS IN FOOTBALL PLAYERS. ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, 3(4), 239-246. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/316708/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HAMMOUDA OMAR, CHTOUROU HAMDI, CHAOUACHI ANIS, CHAHED HENDA, FERCHICHI SALYMA, KALLEL CHOUMOUS, CHAMARI KARIM, SOUISSI NIZAR. EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM MAXIMAL EXERCISE ON BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF MUSCLE DAMAGE, TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT STATUS, AND HOMOCYSTEINE LEVELS IN FOOTBALL PLAYERS. ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE[Internet]. 2012;3(4):239-246. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/316708/en

    IEEE: Copy

    OMAR HAMMOUDA, HAMDI CHTOUROU, ANIS CHAOUACHI, HENDA CHAHED, SALYMA FERCHICHI, CHOUMOUS KALLEL, KARIM CHAMARI, and NIZAR SOUISSI, “EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM MAXIMAL EXERCISE ON BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS OF MUSCLE DAMAGE, TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT STATUS, AND HOMOCYSTEINE LEVELS IN FOOTBALL PLAYERS,” ASIAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 239–246, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/316708/en

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