Virulence Gene Profile and Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis (MLVA) of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Isolates From Patients With Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran

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HOSSEINI NAVE HOSSEIN; MANSOURI SHAHLA; TAATI MOGHADAM MAJID; MORADI MOHAMMAD

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology Year:2016 | Volume:9 | Issue:6 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Virulence Gene Profile and Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis (MLVA) of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Isolates From Patients With Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran

Author(s)

HOSSEINI NAVE HOSSEIN | MANSOURI SHAHLA | TAATI MOGHADAM MAJID | MORADI MOHAMMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EIEC

MLVA

Virulence Factors

Diarrhea

Abstract

Background: Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) isolates cause dysentery in humans. Several Virulence Factors associated with EIEC pathogenesis have been characterized. Multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis (MLVA) is a PCR-based method that has been used for genotyping bacterial pathogens. Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of virulence factor genes in EIEC isolates from patients with Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran, as well as the genetic relationships between these isolates. Patients and Methods: A total of 620 diarrheic stool samples were collected from patients attending two hospitals in Kerman from June 2013 to August 2014. All isolates were confirmed as EIEC by PCR for the ipaH gene. The EIEC isolates were evaluated by PCR for the presence of nine virulence genes (ial, set1A, sen, virF, invE, sat, sigA, pic, and sepA). MLVA was performed for all EIEC isolates. Results: A total of 11 EIEC isolates were identified, and all were positive for the ial gene. The invE and virF genes were observed in 81. 8% of the isolates, while sen, sigA, and pic were detected in 72. 7%, 63. 6%, and 27. 3% of the isolates, respectively. None of the isolates were positive for the sat, set, and sepA genes. Using MLVA, the 11 total isolates were divided into five types. Conclusions: By studying the profiles of virulence genes and MLVA, it can be concluded that EIEC isolates do not have high heterogeneity and are derived from a limited number of clones.

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APA: Copy

HOSSEINI NAVE, HOSSEIN, MANSOURI, SHAHLA, TAATI MOGHADAM, MAJID, & MORADI, MOHAMMAD. (2016). Virulence Gene Profile and Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis (MLVA) of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Isolates From Patients With Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM), 9(6), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/317885/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOSSEINI NAVE HOSSEIN, MANSOURI SHAHLA, TAATI MOGHADAM MAJID, MORADI MOHAMMAD. Virulence Gene Profile and Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis (MLVA) of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Isolates From Patients With Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran. JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM)[Internet]. 2016;9(6):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/317885/en

IEEE: Copy

HOSSEIN HOSSEINI NAVE, SHAHLA MANSOURI, MAJID TAATI MOGHADAM, and MOHAMMAD MORADI, “Virulence Gene Profile and Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Analysis (MLVA) of Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli (EIEC) Isolates From Patients With Diarrhea in Kerman, Iran,” JUNDISHAPUR JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (JJM), vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 0–0, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/317885/en

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