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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effect of Placenta Growth FactorKnockdown on hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, andhsa-mir-4290 Expressions in MKN-45-derived Gastric Cancer Stem-like Cells

Pages

  113-122

Abstract

 Background: Placental growth factor is involved in human gastric cancer initiationand progression through stimulating the proliferation, angiogenesis, invasion andmetastasis of cancerous cells. Previous studies indicate that the expression profiles ofhsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, and hsa-mir-4290 change in MKN-45-derived gastric cancer stem-like cells. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effectof PlGF knockdown on hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, and hsa-mir-4290expressions in MKN-45-derived gastric cancer stem-like cells. Methods: We used a non-adhesive culture system to derive the cancer stem-likecells from MKN-45 cells. PlGF gene silencing was performed by PlGF-specificsiRNA. The transcript of PlGF and miRNAs were measured by real-time RT-PCR. Weconducted bioinformatics analyses with the online software programs TargetScan, miRanda, miRWalk, PicTar, and the Database for Annotation, Visualization, andIntegrated Discovery tools to predict miRNAs’ targets and their signaling pathways. Results: hsa-let-7b-3p had a 2. 28-fold up-regulation, whereas we observed downregulationof hsa-mir-451b (25%), hsa-mir-4290 (34%), and hsa-mir-22-3p (9%). Bioinformatics analysis results indicated that the miRNA target genes TGF-β , MAPK, and Wnt, and hedgehog signaling pathways contributed to cancer initiation andprogression by influencing different cellular behaviors. Conclusion: We suggest that PlGF signaling may influence miRNA expressionprofiles in MKN-45-derived cancer stem-like cells, which can influence the expressionsof different genes and signaling pathways. However, more empirical studies shoulddetermine the exact effect of PlGF knockdown on the expression of miRNA targetsin cancer stem-like cells to locate their actual gene targets.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Salehi, Zohreh, AKRAMI, HASSAN, & SISAKHTNEZHAD, SAJJAD. (2018). The Effect of Placenta Growth FactorKnockdown on hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, andhsa-mir-4290 Expressions in MKN-45-derived Gastric Cancer Stem-like Cells. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, 9(2), 113-122. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/321232/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Salehi Zohreh, AKRAMI HASSAN, SISAKHTNEZHAD SAJJAD. The Effect of Placenta Growth FactorKnockdown on hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, andhsa-mir-4290 Expressions in MKN-45-derived Gastric Cancer Stem-like Cells. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER[Internet]. 2018;9(2):113-122. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/321232/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zohreh Salehi, HASSAN AKRAMI, and SAJJAD SISAKHTNEZHAD, “The Effect of Placenta Growth FactorKnockdown on hsa-miR-22-3p, hsa-let-7b-3p, hsa-miR-451b, andhsa-mir-4290 Expressions in MKN-45-derived Gastric Cancer Stem-like Cells,” MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF CANCER, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 113–122, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/321232/en

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