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Information Journal Paper

Title

MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN OF BACTERIAL AGENTS ISOLATED FROM PATIENT WITH CHRONIC SINUSITIS

Pages

  114-119

Abstract

 Background: Treatment of CHRONIC SINUSITIS is complicated due to increase of antibiotic-resistant BACTERIA. The aim of this study was to determine the multidrug resistance (MDR) pattern of the BACTERIA causing CHRONIC SINUSITIS in north of Iran.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on patients with CHRONIC SINUSITIS. BACTERIAl susceptibility to antimicrobial agents was determined according to the CLSI 2013 standards. Double-disk synergy (DDS) test was performed for the detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing BACTERIA; also methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus (MRSA) strains were identified by MRSA screen agar. The MDR isolates were defined as resistant to 3 or more antibiotics. Data were analyzed using SPSS 17 software. Descriptive statistics was used to describe the features of the data in this study.Results: The rate of ESBL-producing BACTERIA was 28.75-37.03% among enterobacteriaceae and the rate of MRSA was 42.75%-60% among Staphylococcus strains. The most detectable rate of the MDR BACTERIAl isolates was Gram-negative BACTERIA 39 (76.47%) and Enterobacter spp.19 (70.37%) was the most multidrug resistant isolate among Gram negative BACTERIA. Also 36 (73.46%) of the gram positive BACTERIAl isolated were multidrug resistance and Staphylococcus aureus 9 (90%) was the most MDR among Gram positive BACTERIA.Conclusion: Antimicrobial resistance is increasing in chronic BACTERIAl sinusitis. The emergence of MRSA and ESBL BACTERIA causing CHRONIC SINUSITIS is increasing.

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    APA: Copy

    REZAI, MOHAMMAD SADEGH, POURMOUSA, ROSTAM, DADASHZADEH, ROKSANA, & AHANGARKANI, FATEMEH. (2016). MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN OF BACTERIAL AGENTS ISOLATED FROM PATIENT WITH CHRONIC SINUSITIS. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 7(2), 114-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/323428/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    REZAI MOHAMMAD SADEGH, POURMOUSA ROSTAM, DADASHZADEH ROKSANA, AHANGARKANI FATEMEH. MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN OF BACTERIAL AGENTS ISOLATED FROM PATIENT WITH CHRONIC SINUSITIS. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2016;7(2):114-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/323428/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD SADEGH REZAI, ROSTAM POURMOUSA, ROKSANA DADASHZADEH, and FATEMEH AHANGARKANI, “MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN OF BACTERIAL AGENTS ISOLATED FROM PATIENT WITH CHRONIC SINUSITIS,” CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 114–119, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/323428/en

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