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Information Journal Paper

Title

RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTION

Author(s)

 FERDOSI SHAHANDASHTI ELAHEH | JAVANIAN MOSTAFA | Moradian kouchaksaraei Masoomeh | YEGANEH BABAK | BIJANI ALI | MOTEVASELI ELAHE | MORADIAN KOUCHAKSARAEI FATEMEH | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  148-151

Abstract

 Background: URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI) is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases and ESCHERICHIA COLI is its common cause. The aim of this study was to assess the resistance patterns of E.coli in URINARY TRACT INFECTIONs and to determine the susceptibility of E.coli to commonly used antimicrobials and also to evaluate the options for empirical treatment of UTI.Methods: This study was conducted in the Ayatollah Rouhani Teaching Hospital of Babol Medical Sciences University in North of Iran. Between January of 2013 to December 2013, antimicrobial susceptibility tests were done by DISK DIFFUSION and microdilution method. Growth of>=105 cfu/ml was considered as positive urine test. Ten commonly used antibiotics were examined for susceptibility test. Data and the results were collected and analyzed.Results: E.coli grew in 57 urine samples. Imipenem, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin were the most sensitive antibiotics at 87.7%, 87.7% and 78.9% respectively. Whereas, cotrimoxazole, cefexime, cefotaxcime and ceftriaxone were the most resistant antibiotics. Antibiotic sensitivity of DISK DIFFUSION compared minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) detected by microdilution had the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of 82%, 98%, 99% and 74%, respectively.Conclusion: Imipenem, ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin should be used in empirical therapy of UTI.

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    APA: Copy

    FERDOSI SHAHANDASHTI, ELAHEH, JAVANIAN, MOSTAFA, Moradian kouchaksaraei, Masoomeh, YEGANEH, BABAK, BIJANI, ALI, MOTEVASELI, ELAHE, & MORADIAN KOUCHAKSARAEI, FATEMEH. (2015). RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTION. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 6(3), 148-151. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/323479/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FERDOSI SHAHANDASHTI ELAHEH, JAVANIAN MOSTAFA, Moradian kouchaksaraei Masoomeh, YEGANEH BABAK, BIJANI ALI, MOTEVASELI ELAHE, MORADIAN KOUCHAKSARAEI FATEMEH. RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTION. CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE[Internet]. 2015;6(3):148-151. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/323479/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ELAHEH FERDOSI SHAHANDASHTI, MOSTAFA JAVANIAN, Masoomeh Moradian kouchaksaraei, BABAK YEGANEH, ALI BIJANI, ELAHE MOTEVASELI, and FATEMEH MORADIAN KOUCHAKSARAEI, “RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CAUSING URINARY TRACT INFECTION,” CASPIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 148–151, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/323479/en

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